CEH-001 guide - Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH v.11) Updated: 2023

Image: Honeywell

Honeywell has developed the advanced air mobility (AAM) industry’s first certification reference guide across key vehicle segments. Business and government leaders, engineers, media and any user with an interest in the future of flight can use the Honeywell State of UAS and UAM Certification Guide to help navigate and communicate the complexities of vehicle certification and operational approval across multiple vehicle segments.

“We understand the challenges that professionals working in the advanced air mobility industry face as they look to navigate, track and ultimately comply with myriad developing regulations,” Jia Xu, chief technology officer, UAM and UAS, Honeywell Aerospace, said. “Because Honeywell provides certifiable, mission-critical systems that make AAM vehicles fly, it’s essential that we understand the certification landscape across all AAM segments. We initially developed this certification summary table as a quick reference for our own team; however, we quickly realized that the information here can benefit the wider industry. We intend to update this document regularly to help AAM companies keep pace with regulatory development.”

Industry professionals can access the living document at the following link. The certification reference guide will summarize evolving Federal Aviation Administration and European Union Aviation Safety Agency rules across multiple AAM segments. It will also link to source documents that AAM professionals can reference to better understand detailed certification requirements.

• Certification programs help system administrators stand out from their peers while expanding and validating their skills. 
• Certification training and testing help IT professionals earn professional credibility and more power to direct and control their career paths. 
• Numerous certifications are available, but several are exceptionally valued and respected. 
• This article is for system administrators and IT professionals who want to expand their knowledge and professional credibility through certification programs.

System administrators are the glue holding together business operations, ensuring smooth-running IT infrastructures. The role requires in-demand career skills that range from server and client configuration and maintenance to access controls, network services and application resource requirements. SysAdmins may even work with more user-facing products, like directory and name services, network addressing, database services, web and desktop applications, and email. They’re often the company “tech expert” – sometimes at several organizations simultaneously. 

System administrator certifications help IT professionals navigate their career paths, expand their knowledge and demonstrate their expertise to managers and employers. SysAdmin certs may even help you secure managerial and executive level jobs and higher pay.

Best system administrator certifications

After examining various credentials, we developed this list of our five favorite system administrator certifications for 2023. These certifications are geared toward various experience levels, product interests and skill sets. They can foster your development within system administration, encourage you to explore new areas of expertise, and help you set and achieve career goals. 

1. Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert 

Many businesses operate within Microsoft ecosystems, making Microsoft certifications extremely valuable and sought after. However, Microsoft has overhauled its certification processes in recent years, replacing broad certificates like Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert with a wider variety of role-based certification options divided into the following roles: 

• Data engineer
• Data scientist
• Artificial intelligence engineer
• Security engineer
• DevOps engineer
• Functional consultant
• Developer
• Administrator
• Solutions architect 

Certifications come in beginner, intermediate, and expert levels, based on applicants’ experience. 

Various system administrators may find some Microsoft certifications more advantageous than others. However, the Azure Solutions Architect Expert is the most in-demand certification for a SysAdmin with IT operation experience.  

The Azure Solutions Architect Expert certification is ideal for someone with extensive experience using Azure to solve problems and make decisions for a business’s tech needs. Candidates must have experience with every level of IT operations as well as DevOps. Candidates will be tested on their knowledge and ability to design solutions for data storage, identity, infrastructure and more using Azure. 

This certification combines elements of system administration, Azure implementation and solutions architect experience. Candidates should have one prerequisite qualification: the Azure Administrator Associate certification.  

Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert facts and figures

2. Professional Oracle Linux 8 System Administrator 

Although Oracle is known for its database products and solutions, it also distributes Linux products geared for the enterprise and designed to support cloud environments. Oracle Linux is optimized for various Oracle products and platforms, such as:

• Oracle Exadata Database Machine
• Oracle Exalytics In-Memory Machine
• Oracle Exalogic Elastic Cloud
• Oracle Database Appliance

To support Oracle Linux, the company offers several Oracle Linux System Administrator learning paths. It also provides several standalone Linux administration courses. Oracle’s Linux certifications are considered among the best Linux certifications to earn. We’ll highlight the Professional Oracle Linux 8 System Administrator certification below. 

The OCP Oracle Linux System Administrator certification, currently at version 8, covers many tools and processes. Candidates must be well-versed in:

• Linux file systems
• Control groups
• Container concepts
• Advanced storage administration techniques
• Oracle cluster management 
• Using Ksplice Uptrack commands 

The certification also tests for knowledge of network bonding, task automation, security configuration and more. 

SysAdmins who support Oracle Solaris might also be interested in the Oracle Solaris System Administrator certification, which Oracle offers at the Associate and Professional levels. Oracle also offers a Cloud Database Migration and Integration Professional certificate. 

Professional Oracle Linux 8 System Administrator certification facts and figures

3. RHCE: Red Hat Certified Engineer

In the realm of Linux system administrator certifications, Red Hat certifications stand out. Red Hat’s more senior-level certifications are especially popular among IT professionals and the firms that hire them. Those holding the Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) credential qualify for highly competitive job roles, including the following:

• Senior Linux administrator
• Senior UNIX administrator
• Senior systems engineer
• Infrastructure systems engineer
• IT analyst 

The RHCE is considered a high-level credential that’s not easy to obtain. Candidates must first obtain the Red Hat Certified System Administrator (RHCSA) credential. The RHCE credential expands the RHCSA’s understanding of automation in multisystem environments. Candidates must then pass an intense, demanding, four-hour, hands-on, performance-based exam. Those who earn the RHCE can go on to earn the Red Hat Certified Architect (RHCA) in Infrastructure credential.

Candidates can choose a path based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. RHCE certification is valid for three years from the date the certification was achieved. To maintain the certification, a credential holder must pass any RHCA exam or pass the RHCE certification exam again before the end of the three years.

RHCE facts and figures

4. CompTIA Server+

CompTIA certifications, such as the A+ for hardware technicians, Network+ for network admins and Security+ for security specialists, are highly regarded in the computing industry. The CompTIA Server+ certification is no exception. 

Companies such as Intel, HP, Dell, Lenovo, Xerox and Microsoft recommend or require their server technicians to earn CompTIA Server+ credentials.

The Server+ certification exam focuses on fundamental, vendor-neutral server-related topics, including:

• Server hardware
• Operating systems
• Storage systems
• Networking
• The IT environment (documentation, diagrams and best practices)
• Security and disaster recovery
• Virtualization 
• Troubleshooting

Individuals seeking positions across the system administration world, including data technician, network administrator, IT technician and data center engineer, can benefit from CompTIA Server+ certification. This certification also provides new IT professionals with an excellent foundation for more specialized certifications.

Candidates for the Server+ certification take one exam: SK0-005. CompTIA recommends that candidates have at least two years of practical experience working with servers and either CompTIA A+ certification or comparable knowledge. This certification also stands out because it does not expire – certification is good for life. 

CompTIA Server+ facts and figures

5. VCAP-DCV Design 2022: VMware Certified Advanced Professional – Data Center Virtualization Design 2022

VMware certifications are must-have credentials for IT professionals interested in virtualization. With a comprehensive certification program encompassing all skill levels, VMware credentials are recognized globally as the best in their class of professional certifications.  

The latest incarnation of the VMware vSphere product is Version 8. VMware offers five credentials related to the vSphere product:

• Certified Technical
• Certified Professional
• Certified Advanced Professional (Data Center Virtualization Design)
• Certified Advanced Professional (Data Center Virtualization Deploy)
• Certified Design Expert 

VMware also offers a wide range of badges for specific product applications. We’re highlighting the intermediate certification: Certified Advanced Professional – Data Center Virtualization Design. 

Training is required for non-credential holders seeking to obtain the VCAP-DCV credential. VMware offers various training options to meet the training prerequisite: self-paced (on demand), live online and live classroom – some of which include virtual labs. Those possessing a valid VCAP-DCV Design certificate must attend a training course or pass the VCAP-DCV Design exam. 

VCAP-DCV Design 2022 facts and figures

Beyond the top 5: More SysAdmin certifications

In addition to the five system administrator certifications we highlighted above, many other certification programs can help further the careers and professional development of IT professionals in system administration.

It makes sense to investigate the plethora of vendor-specific programs available for those who work with systems from companies like Brocade, Dell EMC, HPE, IBM, NetApp and Symantec. Many play into critical system specialty areas, such as storage, security and virtualization, while others offer a broad range of platforms for these and other technology areas. 

Here are some examples:

• IBM Certified System Administrator MQ V9.1: IBM Certified System Administrator MQ V9.1 is for SysAdmins who cover admin activities such as migrating, configuration, availability, performance tuning and problem determination.
• NetApp Certified Data Administrator (NCDA): NCDA is geared toward professionals who manage NetApp data storage controllers running the ONTAP operating system.
• ServiceNow Certified System Administrator: ServiceNow Certified System Administrator is aimed at professionals adept at configuring, implementing and managing ServiceNow systems.

Vendor-neutral certification programs also offer a variety of interesting and potentially valuable credentials. For example, Linux Professional Institute certifications are well known and widely recognized in IT shops and operations that depend on Linux servers to handle their workloads. 

Job board search results (in alphabetical order by certification)

The following chart shows the results of an informal job search we conducted to provide you an idea of the relative frequency with which our top five certifications appear in real job postings. While all the certifications are popular, the CompTIA Server+ stands out as the clear favorite.

* When searching for VCP – Data Center credentials, we found most job descriptions didn’t indicate a specific version.

Although employers tend to pay SysAdmins less than some of their IT peers, such as network engineers and enterprise IT architects, a career in system administration is still worth pursuing. SimplyHired reports $79,283 as the national average salary for system administrators, with a range of $49,718 to $136,224. Indeed.com similarly reports that $76,942 is the average base salary for system administrators, while senior system administrators can expect an average salary of around $92,803.  

Building a dynamic IT skill set

IT systems are dynamic. They grow with companies and change with evolving technology. Therefore, it’s important for system administrators to nourish their skills. Certifications and training show you’re qualified to handle the responsibilities of your desired position while demonstrating your willingness to learn and grow. 

As you move through your career in system administration, you may want to branch into new specialties or software. Fortunately, in addition to receiving certifications, you can access many excellent courses and educational resources to help you continue to grow in your field. 

Ed Tittel and Kim Lindros contributed to the reporting and writing in this article.

If you want to earn this lucrative certification and become part of a fast-growing community, you are in the right place. This blog discusses all the details regarding PMP certification.

What is the PMP certification?

The PMP certification is a highly respected project management certification that validates your ability to manage the people, process, and business environment of a project.

This PMI certification enables you to apply in the industry of your choice. This includes construction, information technology, banking, and healthcare.

Here are the three areas PMP certification validates:

• People: This means you can lead a project team with motivation and inspiration.
• Process: You can use predictive, agile, and hybrid approaches and decide which approach suits a project best.
• Business environment: You know the strategic business goals and can highlight how the project’s success will help achieve them.

The PMP certification provides credibility to your skills and expertise in the project management field. It can also help you achieve a better salary and provide industry recognition.

How to get the PMP certification?

Here are the steps you need to follow to get the PMP certification:

Fulfill the requirements

The first step to getting the PMP certification is to fulfill the eligibility requirements. You have to fulfill at least one set of conditions to be able to enroll in the exam. However, remember to track your training and projects. This will help you submit the information directly when applying.

Since the certification has to be renewed every 3 years, you should spend 60 hours on professional development training from the certification date to the renewal date.

Apply for the certification

When you have fulfilled the eligibility criteria, you can apply for the PMP certification by making an account on the website. Share your basic information, project details, and other necessary documents. PMI will verify your application and approve it. Upon approval, you can pay the exam fee and schedule your exam.

Prepare for the exam

Start preparing for the exam. You can take an online PMP training program to prepare the concepts better. However, you can also study using the course material available.

Take the exam

The next step is to take the exam. You can either take it online or at a testing site near you.

Maintain the certification

Lastly, maintain your certification. You can either fulfill the requirement to maintain it or take the exam again every three years for its renewal.

Requirements for PMP certification

PMI has strict requirements for people seeking PMP certification. To be eligible for the exam, you must meet one of the criteria.

• A 4-year degree, 36 months of experience as a project leader in the last 8 years, and 35 hours of project management training are required. If you do not have the required hours of training, you can also get a CAPM certification.

Or

• A high school diploma, 60 months of experience as a project leader in the last 8 years, and 35 hours of project management training/CAPM certification are required.

Some other details

Cost of PMP exam

The PMP exam costs INR 21,933 for members. For non-members, the cost is INR 30,042. However, If you want to save money, consider buying a PMI membership. It costs INR 7,646 annually.

Certification Renewal

You have to renew your certification every three years. You can do so by earning 60 Professional Development Units (PDUs).

Exam details

The exam contains 180 questions on three domains of project management. You will also get two 10-minute breaks for computer-based tests. Whereas there will be no breaks for paper-based exams.

Conclusion

The PMI course is one of the most popular courses among all project management courses. The certification can play an essential role in your career advancement. To prepare for the exam, you may take PMP training courses. These courses can provide you with valuable insights that can help you pass the exam.

Disclaimer: This article is a paid publication and does not have journalistic/editorial involvement of Hindustan Times. Hindustan Times does not endorse/subscribe to the content(s) of the article/advertisement and/or view(s) expressed herein. Hindustan Times shall not in any manner, be responsible and/or liable in any manner whatsoever for all that is stated in the article and/or also with regard to the view(s), opinion(s), announcement(s), declaration(s), affirmation(s) etc., stated/featured in the same.

© Provided by GameRant

March 7th, Dan Heng, and the protagonist visit the Jarilo-VI planet in Honkai: Star Rail to help them with their Stellaron problem. However, Stellaron is not common knowledge, so the people of Wildfire direct the party to Svarog instead. As a robot that has existed for a while, Oleg is certain that Svarog owns some priceless information.

However, Svarog is not one to converse, so players must make a large effort to gain access to a conversation with him. With Sampo’s help, the Trailblazers will attempt to enter Svarog’s Base. To do so, they must first obtain three certifications from nearby robots. Two of them ask some peculiar questions and will initiate battle if players fail to answer, so those who are avoiding a commotion can read this article to know the correct choice for the certification robot’s question for Svarog’s Base in the To Rot or To Burn quest in Honkai: Star Rail.

RELATED: Honkai Star Rail: How To Open The Triple Authentication Door In Base Zone (4-Star Light Cone Reward)

Who Is The Reigning Champion Of The Internal Combustion Engine Rap Tournament In Honkai: Star Rail?

When the Certification Robot asks who is the reigning champion of the Internal Combustion Engine Rap Tournament? 88 Degrees Bedrock is the answer.

This is evident from two sources, one is the two people conversing next to the Svarog’s Base Certification Robot.

The other source is from Eunice. If players choose to talk to her and listen to her rap, they will obtain the Winter City Trap achievement in Honkai: Star Rail, which grants five Stellar Jades.

A Microcrystalline Unit Should Be Connected To Which Component In Honkai: Star Rail?

For the question, a microcrystalline unit should be connected to which component? Logic control hub is the correct answer. Players can find the answer to this question by listening to the conversation between two people in front of the Irritable Certification Robot.

Two Vagrants would be arguing; Earnest Vagrant and Suspicious Vagrant. The two would mention all three options the Certification Robot provides, so make sure to read carefully and not get tricked by their bickering.

Certification Level 3 For Svarog’s Base In Honkai: Star Rail

After getting two of the certifications for Svarog’s Base in Robot Settlement, Trailblazers will soon find out that the next robot is malfunctioning, which leads to an inevitable fight. There are three enemies people must beat, two Automaton Beetles, and one Automaton Hound. All three are easy small enemies, so don’t worry too much. However, if players would like to prepare beforehand, then it’ll be useful to know each enemy’s weakness:

• Automaton Beetle: Lightning, Wind, and Imaginary
• Automaton Hound: Lightning and Physical

Considering the Elements, players can easily defeat them with Trailblazer and Dan Heng, but other characters like Serval, Arlan, and Welt are also good options.

Meeting Svarog In Honkai Star Rail

Once all three certifications of Svarog’s Base in Honkai: Star Rail are obtained, the protagonist can now open the gate that blocks the way. However, once the road is open, there’s apparently another gate a few steps ahead. This gate is the one people must open to see Svarog, but obviously, it’s locked.

A robot informed that only those with Clara’s permission can enter and see Svarog, so players now must find the girl somewhere in the mine. After saving Clara and helping her fix a machine, she eventually agrees to bring the party to Svarog. Alas, the discussion won’t end well, and players have to beat Svarog to move forward with the story.

Honkai: Star Rail is now available on Android, iOS, and PC. A PlayStation version is in development.

MORE: Honkai Star Rail: Search For The Mine Cart Parts With The Help Of The Home-Use Object Finder (Ones Fallen Into The Abyss)

• Database technology is crucial in multiple applications and computing tasks, and certifications help demonstrate job readiness and core competencies. 
• Before pursuing a database platform certification, you should have a solid background in relational database management systems and the SQL language. 
• Valuable certifications are typically tied to specific technology companies and their platforms, such as IBM, Microsoft, Oracle and SAP.
• This article is for IT professionals considering database certifications to further their careers. 

While database platforms have come and gone through the decades, database technology is still critical for multiple applications and computing tasks. IT professionals often seek database certifications to demonstrate their knowledge and expertise as they navigate their career paths and pursue professional growth. 

While database certifications may not be as bleeding edge as Google cloud certifications, cybersecurity certifications, storage certifications or digital forensics certifications, database professionals at all levels possess in-demand career skills — and a plethora of database-related jobs are waiting to be filled.

We’ll look at some of the most in-demand certifications for database administrators, database developers and anyone else who works with databases.

What to know about database roles and certifications

To get a better grasp of available database certifications, it’s helpful to group these certs around job responsibilities. This reflects the maturity of database technology and its integration into most aspects of commercial, scientific and academic computing. As you read about the various database certification programs, keep these job roles in mind: 

• Database administrator (DBA). A DBA is responsible for installing, configuring and maintaining a database management system (DBMS). The job is often tied to a specific platform, such as Oracle, MySQL, DB2 or SQL Server.
• Database developer. A database developer works with generic and proprietary application programming interfaces (APIs) to build applications that interact with a DBMS. Like DBA roles, database developer positions are also often platform-specific.
• Database designer or database architect. A database designer or architect researches data requirements for specific applications or users and designs database structures and application capabilities to match.
• Data analyst or data scientist. A data analyst or scientist is responsible for analyzing data from multiple disparate sources to discover previously hidden insights, determine the meaning behind data, and make business-specific recommendations.
• Data mining or business intelligence (BI) specialist. A data mining or BI specialist focuses on dissecting, analyzing and reporting important data streams, such as customer, supply chain and transaction data and histories.
• Data warehousing specialist. A data warehousing specialist assembles and analyzes data from multiple operational systems (such as orders, transactions, supply chain information and customer data) to establish data history, analyze trends, generate reports and forecasts, and support general ad hoc queries. 

These database job roles highlight two critical issues to consider if you want to be a database professional:

1. You need a solid general background. First, a background in relational database management systems, including an understanding of Structured Query Language (SQL), is a fundamental prerequisite for database professionals of all stripes. 
2. There’s a focus on proprietary technologies. Second, although various efforts to standardize database technology exist, much of the whiz-bang capability that databases and database applications deliver comes from proprietary, vendor-specific technologies. Serious, heavy-duty database skills and knowledge are tied to specific platforms, including various Oracle products (such as the open-source MySQL environment and Oracle itself,) Microsoft SQL Server and IBM DB2. Most of these certifications relate directly to those enormously popular platforms. 

Best database certifications

Here are details on our five best database certification picks for 2023.

1. IBM Certified Database Administrator — DB2 12

IBM is one of the leaders in the worldwide database market by any objective measure. The company’s database portfolio includes industry-standard DB2, as well as the following:

• IBM Compose
• Information Management System (IMS)
• Informix
• Cloudant
• IBM Open Platform with Apache Hadoop

IBM also has a long-standing and well-populated IT certification program that has been around for more than 30 years and encompasses hundreds of individual credentials. 

After redesigning its certification programs and categories, IBM now has a primary data-centric certification category called IBM Data and AI. It includes a range of database credentials: 

• Database Associate
• Database Administrator
• System Administrator
• Application Developer 

IBM’s is a big and complex certification space, but one where particular platform allegiances are likely to guide readers toward the handful of items most relevant to their interests and needs. 

Database professionals who support DB2 (or aspire to) on IBM’s z/OS should check out the IBM Associate Certified DBA — Db2 12 certification. It’s an entry-level exam that addresses routine planning, working with SQL and XML, security, operations, data concurrency, application design, and concepts around database objects.

This certification requires candidates to pass one exam. Pre-exam training and familiarity with concepts, or hands-on experience, are recommended but not required. 

IBM Certified Database Administrator — DB2 facts and figures

Did you know? IBM’s certification offerings are among the best system administrator certifications IT professionals can achieve.

2. Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azure offers a broad range of tools and add-ons for business intelligence. Azure is a cloud computing platform for application management and Microsoft-managed data centers. Microsoft certifications include various Azure offerings based on job role and experience level.

Microsoft’s certification program is role-centric, centered on the skills you need to succeed in specific technology jobs. Because Azure has such a broad scope, Azure certifications span multiple job roles. However, specific certifications exist for the following positions:

• Data Analysts
• Data Engineers
• Data Scientists
• Database Administrators 

There are also certifications for learners at different experience levels. 

For those looking to take their Azure knowledge to the next level, the Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Fundamentals certification is the perfect place to start. This certification is for beginner database administrators interested in using Azure and mastering data in the cloud. It offers foundational knowledge of core concepts while reinforcing concepts for later use in other Azure role-based certifications, such as those listed below: 

• Azure Database Administrator Associate
• Azure Data Engineer Associate
• Data Analyst Associate 

Azure Data Fundamentals certification facts and figures

3. Oracle Certified Professional, MySQL 5.7 Database Administrator 

Oracle runs its certifications under the auspices of Oracle University. The Oracle Database Certifications page lists separate tracks depending on job role and product. MySQL is perhaps the leading open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). Since acquiring Sun Microsystems in 2010 (which had previously acquired MySQL AB), Oracle has rolled out a paid version of MySQL and developed certifications to support the product. 

If you’re interested in pursuing an Oracle MySQL certification, you can choose between MySQL Database Administration and MySQL Developer. 

The Oracle Certified Professional, MySQL 5.7 Database Administrator (OCP) credential recognizes professionals who can accomplish the following tasks:

• Install, optimize and monitor MySQL Server.
• Configure replication.
• Apply security.
• Schedule and validate database backups. 

The certification requires candidates to pass a single exam (the same exam can be taken to upgrade a prior certification). Oracle recommends training and on-the-job experience before taking the exam.

Oracle Certified Professional, MySQL 5.7 Database Administrator facts and figures

Did you know? According to Oracle, approximately 1.8 million Oracle Certified professionals globally hold certifications to advance their networking careers and professions to validate their IT expertise. 

4. Oracle Database SQL Certified Associate Certification

For individuals interested in working in the Oracle environment who have the necessary experience to become a database administrator, Oracle’s Database SQL Certified Associate Certification is another top Oracle certification and an excellent starting point. This exam encompasses an understanding of fundamental SQL concepts that individuals must grasp for database projects. 

By earning the certification, individuals demonstrate that they have a range of knowledge in core SQL concepts:

• Familiarity with queries, data modeling, and normalization
• Strong base understanding of the underlying SQL language
• An ability to create and manipulate Oracle Database tables 

This certification also requires candidates to pass a single exam. While Oracle does not specify any prerequisites, the company does state candidates should have familiarity working with the command line. 

Oracle Database SQL Certified Associate Certification facts and figures

5. SAP HANA: SAP Certified Technology Associate — SAP HANA 2.0 SPS05

SAP SE has an extensive portfolio of business applications and analytics software, including cloud infrastructure, applications and storage. The SAP HANA platform’s foundation is an enterprise-grade relational database management system that can be run as an appliance on-premises or in the cloud. The cloud platform lets customers build and run applications and services based on SAP HANA. 

SAP offers a comprehensive certification program built to support its various platforms and products. We’re featuring the SAP Certified Technology Associate — SAP HANA cert because it aligns closely with other certifications we’ve highlighted and is in high demand among employers, according to job board surveys. 

This certification ensures database professionals can install, manage, monitor, migrate and troubleshoot SAP HANA systems. It covers the following skills:

• Managing users and authorizations
• Applying security
• Ensuring high availability 
• Effective disaster-recovery techniques 

SAP recommends that certification candidates get hands-on practice through formal training or on-the-job experience before attempting this exam. The SAP Learning Hub is a subscription service that gives certification candidates access to a library of learning materials, including e-learning courses and course handbooks. 

The annual subscription rate for individual users on the Professional certification track is $2,760. This online training program is designed for those who run, support, or implement SAP software solutions. Though this may seem like a steep price for online training, you will likely be able to pass any SAP certification exams you put your mind to by leveraging all the learning resources available to SAP Learning Hub Professional subscribers. 

Typically, SAP certifications achieved on one of the two most recent SAP solutions are considered current and valid. SAP contacts professionals whose certifications are nearing end-of-life status and provides information on maintaining their credentials.

SAP Certified Technology Associate facts and figures

Tip: To broaden your skill set, consider pursuing the best sales certifications to better sell and implement various IT solutions, including databases.

Beyond the top 5 database certifications

Additional database certification programs can further the careers of IT professionals who work with database management systems. 

While most colleges with computer science programs offer database tracks at the undergraduate, master and Ph.D. levels, well-known vendor-neutral database certifications exist, including the following: 

• ICCP certifications. The Institute for the Certification of Computing Professionals (ICCP) offers its unique Certified Data Professional and Certified Data Scientist credentials. Learn more about ICCP certifications from the ICCP website.
• Enterprise DB certifications. EnterpriseDB administers a small but effective certification program with two primary certs: the EDB Certified Associate and the EDB Certified Professional. 

These are some additional certifications: 

These credentials represent opportunities for database professionals to expand their skill sets — and salaries. However, such niches in the database certification arena are generally only worth pursuing if you already work with these platforms or plan to work for an organization that uses them.

Key takeaway: Pursuing additional database certifications can be helpful for professional development if you already work with these platforms or plan to work with them in the future. 

Job board search results

Before pursuing certifications, consider their popularity with employers to gain a helpful perspective on current database certification demand. Here’s a job board snapshot to provide you an idea of what’s trending.

If the sheer number of available database-related positions isn’t enough motivation to pursue a certification, consider average salaries for database administrators. SimplyHired reports $91,949 as the national average in the U.S., ranging from $64,171 to over $131,753. Glassdoor’s reported average is somewhat lower at $84,161, with a top rung for experienced senior DBAs right around $134,000.

Choosing the right certification

Choosing the best IT certifications to enhance your skills and boost your career can be overwhelming, especially as many available certifications are for proprietary technologies. While picking a database certification can feel like locking yourself into a single technology family, it is worth remembering that many database skills are transferable. Additionally, pursuing any certification shows your willingness to learn and demonstrates competence to current and future employers. 

Ultimately, choosing which certification to pursue depends on the technologies you use at work or would like to use at a future employer.

Jeremy Bender contributed to the reporting and writing in this article. 

STORY: If you ever go hiking in Saudi Arabia, these may be your guides

They’re hoping to become certified guides, as hiking surges in popularity here

The training is led by the Saudi Climbing and Hiking Federation

(Mustafa Al Khamis, Hiking enthusiast)

“I came today with my colleagues, we are seven ,to learn about hiking, planning trips inside these deserts and valleys. We learned a lot today from captain Waleed, how to plan hiking trips, how to use the compass, draw the track before we come and we check the distance and know where we are without using any mobiles.”

Mariam al-Moalem is one of the few women hoping to pursue hiking professionally

(Mariam al-Moalem, Hiking enthusiast)

“As a Saudi woman I feel more confident and fully supported by my government and my people around me. It’s my passion to be a hiker and to have a license to guide people for the hiking.”

The primary way of Class Switching in Fire Emblem: Three Houses is accomplished through Certification Exams. You can start using this function after reaching Level 5. In FE: TH, it’s crucial to think about your character’s class to plan their journey to obtaining the potent Master Classes.

In this guide, we will cover each and everything related to Certification Exams in FE: Three Houses.

Certification Exams in Fire Emblem: Three Houses are a compulsory trial for the students to clear if they want to go to different classes. You may take one of these examinations each week on your rest days.

When a character passes a test, they are granted free accessibility to that class, which they can change into from the Inventory screen at the start of every week or even during the fight preparation phase. You can choose ‘Certifications’ as your activity on the rest day to take a Certification Exam.

The student must receive remarkable levels in the class key skills to clear them with a greater possibility. In lances as well as horsemanship, respectively. The cavalier test can be cleared by minimum C and D levels. Every character in the game can switch to any of the available classes.

When a character approaches Level 5, the Certification exams are accessible, which eventually enables the characters to take tests for the following starter classes.’

• Myrmidon: The Sword Skill will have to be at D or above for this starter class.
• Soldier: The Lance Skill will have to be at D or above for this starter class.
• Fighter: For this starter class, the Bow, Brawl, or Axe Skill will have to be at D or above.
• Monk: For this starter class, Faith or Reason must be at D or above.

Before giving the beginner level test, an item known as a Beginner Seal is needed. Seals are gotten as remunerations in dueling rivalries in spare time or by completing certain missions. You may also find seals at the Market place.

The highest-class tier is master; therefore, remember that a Master Seal is needed to take the test.

Improvement of Class

For a student to pass their certification, they must meet the required skill level for a specific stat.

Before taking an exam, a page will be displayed which will show you how likely your student is to pass, the skill requisite for passing, and the class description.

Do note that if you do not have the necessary skill requirements, you can still take the exam, but with much lower odds of passing.

Education is the main source through which students can increase their skill level. As a Professor, you have a task to increase the skills of your students by giving them tuition.

Students can likewise be encouraged to study individually with the Set Goals professor command.

They should recommend aims they desire to follow that are accepted and rejected by you. Guiding is only performed on weekdays; therefore, you should arrange your timetable to make the most out of it.

The rate at which the students learn skills differ. Regardless of the time you have given to each of your students, one can receive extra levels in swordsmanship, and the other doesn’t.

This can assist you in determining the acceptable class of individual students. These are all the Certification Exams you can partake in Fire Emblem: Three Houses.

a. Follow basic best practices for universal accessibility (e.g. automatic closed captioning enabled, option to participate via microphone or text chat, anonymous submission of comments or questions for virtual events; accessible venue, description of accessibility fatures, clear signage, event greeters for in-person events)

b. Enable accessibility accommodations for those who request it (e.g. note-takers, advance copies of audiovisual materials, captioning services, sign language interpretation services, personal attendant)  

c. Ensure web pages, documents, presentation materials, and promotional material follow accessibility guidelines

d. Make your event financially accessible by offering it for free or enabling reduced pricing

e. Hold your event at an accessible time for your audience

f. Encourage your facilitator, moderator, or event host to use accessible and anti-oppressive facilitation styles

g. If offering an all-day or multi-day event, include adequate breaks and wellness activities in your program

h. After your event is over, make event materials accessible

i. Collect feedback after the event and record lessons learned

Northwestern is committed to being a leader in sustainability, and faculty and staff have essential roles to play in reaching the University's sustainability goals. The Green Office Program engages faculty and staff in the process of adopting environmental best practices in the workplace. The program offers guidance on conserving energy and water, reducing waste, and increasing awareness of sustainability and environmental justice on campus. The process empowers all of our faculty and staff to become green leaders and its success is based on broad engagement and collective impact.

The benefits of certification

The Green Office Program provides tools and support to help offices and departments conserve resources, reduce costs, and create a healthier, greener workplace. Participating offices and Green Office leaders receive University-wide recognition for their efforts and become part of a campus-wide community of sustainability leaders.

The certification process

sustainNU guides Green Office leaders as they work toward certification. Here are the basic steps to the certification process. 

1. Contact sustainNU. 
   Contact sustainNU at sustainNU@northwestern.edu to learn more and start the process.
2. Hold an introductory meeting. 
   Meet with a sustainNU staff member to review the certification process.
3. Get approval. 
   Get approval from your office leadership to proceed with Green Office Certification.
4. Host a staff presentation. 
   Organize a Green Office presentation for your staff with sustainNU and submit the Faculty and Staff Participation Form.
5. Form a Green Office Team. 
   Organize a Green Office team to lead the certification process.
6. Complete and submit the Green Office Assessment.
   Review your office’s equipment and practices by completing the assessment.
7. Start greening your office.  
   Work with your green team to start implementing the steps in the Green Office Certification Guide.
8. Check in with sustainNU.
   Update sustainNU on the status of your certification process, share a target completion date, and receive support during a mid-guide touch base.
9. Submit the Green Office Certification Guide. 
   Submit your completed Guide to sustainNU for review and verification.
   
10. Receive certification. 
    sustainNU will present your Green Office Certification at a celebration event or meeting of your choice.

After certification

Certified Green Offices keep up their commitments to environmentally friendly practices and receive ongoing support from sustainNU to continue improving the sustainability of their offices.

Stay Active and re-certify

• Maintain an active green team
• Continue the sustainability practices your office implemented through the program
• Maintain participation in Green Office Program efforts, including annual recertification

Green Offices are encouraged to

• Network with other Green Office staff at Green Office programs and events
• Participate in new sustainability office activities and opportunities
• Stay up-to-date with news and opportunities through the Green Office Program mailing list
• Use resources provided by sustainNU to promote your office's certification

Get started today

Getting started is simple. Reach out to sustainNU at sustainNU@northwestern.edu to set up your introductory call. Check out our Green Office FAQs if you have more questions.

Connect with sustainNU

Want to get connected with sustainability initiatives right away?

• Sign up for our newsletter to hear sustainability news, events, and opportunities
• Follow us @sustainNU on Instagram and Twitter

Download Green Office materials

Green Office Program Overview
An introduction to the Green Office Program, the program requirements, ways to get involved, the certification process, and the sustainable practices. 

Faculty and Staff Participation Form
Use this form to create a list if everyone in your office and keep track of who has participated in the Green Office presentation. To achieve certification, your office needs at least 75% participation in the presentation.

Green Office Assessment
Conduct an assessment of equipment and practices in your office to identify areas for improvement.

Green Office Certification Guide
Use this guide to implement environmentally sustainable practices in your office. To become certified, your office needs to implement at least 24 of these sustainable practices.

Certified Office Profile Guide
Use this guide to document your successful certification and get featured on our list of Certified Green Offices.