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AZ-140 Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop on Microsoft Azure study tips | http://babelouedstory.com/
AZ-140 study tips - Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop on Microsoft Azure Updated: 2023
Exactly same AZ-140 questions as in real test, WTF!
AZ-140 Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop on Microsoft Azure
Exam Number: AZ-140
Exam Name : Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop on Microsoft Azure
Exam TOPICS
Exam AZ-140: Configuring and Operating Microsoft Azure Virtual Desktop
Candidates for this test are administrators with subject matter expertise in planning, delivering, and managing virtual desktop experiences and remote apps, for any device, on Azure.
Responsibilities for this role include deploying virtual desktop experiences and apps to Azure. Professionals in this role deliver applications on Azure Virtual Desktop and optimize them to run in multi-session virtual environments. To deliver these experiences, they work closely with the Azure administrators and architects, along with Microsoft 365 Administrators.
Candidates for this test should have experience in Azure technologies, including virtualization, networking, identity, storage, backups, resilience, and disaster recovery. They should understand on-premises virtual desktop infrastructure technologies as they relate to migrating to Azure Virtual Desktop. These professionals use the Azure portal and Azure Resource Manager templates to accomplish many tasks. This role may use PowerShell and Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI) for more efficient automation.
NOTE: The bullets that appear below each of the skills measured are intended to illustrate how we are assessing that skill. This list is NOT definitive or exhaustive.
Plan an Azure Virtual Desktop Architecture (10-15%)
Implement an Azure Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (25-30%)
Manage Access and Security (10-15%)
Manage User Environments and Apps (20-25%)
Monitor and Maintain an Azure Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (20-25%)
Plan an Azure Virtual Desktop Architecture (10-15%)
Design the Azure Virtual Desktop architecture
assess existing physical and virtual desktop environments
assess network capacity and speed requirements for Azure Virtual Desktop
recommend an operating system for an Azure Virtual Desktop implementation
plan and configure name resolution for Active Directory (AD) and Azure Active Directory
Domain Services (Azure AD DS)
plan a host pools architecture
recommend resource groups, subscriptions, and management groups
configure a location for the Azure Virtual Desktop metadata
calculate and recommend a configuration for performance requirements
calculate and recommend a configuration for Azure Virtual Machine capacity requirements
Design for user identities and profiles
select an appropriate licensing model for Azure Virtual Desktop based on requirements
recommend an appropriate storage solution (including Azure NetApp Files versus Azure Files)
plan for Azure Virtual Desktop client deployment
plan for user profiles
recommend a solution for network connectivity
plan for Azure AD Connect for user identities
Implement an Azure Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (25-30%)
Implement and manage networking for Azure Virtual Desktop
implement Azure virtual network connectivity
manage connectivity to the internet and on-premises networks
implement and manage network security
manage Azure Virtual Desktop session hosts by using Azure Bastion
monitor and troubleshoot network connectivity
Implement and manage storage for Azure Virtual Desktop
configure storage for FSLogix components
configure storage accounts
configure disks
create file shares
Create and configure host pools and session hosts
create a host pool by using the Azure portal
automate creation of Azure Virtual Desktop host and host pools by using PowerShell, Command-Line Interface (CLI), and Azure Resource Manager templates
create a host pool based on Windows client or Windows Server session hosts
configure host pool settings
manage licensing for session hosts that run Windows client or Windows Server
assign users to host pools
apply OS and application updates to a running Azure Virtual Desktop host
apply security and compliance settings to session hosts
Create and manage session host images
create a gold image
modify a session host image
install language packs in Azure Virtual Desktop
deploy a session host by using a custom image
plan for image update and management
create and use a Shared Image Gallery
troubleshoot OS issues related to Azure Virtual Desktop
Manage Access and Security (10-15%)
Manage access
plan and implement Azure roles and role-based access control (RBAC) for Azure Virtual Desktop
manage local roles, groups and rights assignment on Azure Virtual Desktop session hosts
configure user restrictions by using Azure AD group policies and AD policies Manage security
plan and implement Conditional Access policies for connections to Azure Virtual Desktop
plan and implement multifactor authentication in Azure Virtual Desktop
manage security by using Azure Security Center
configure Microsoft Defender Antivirus for session hosts
Manage User Environments and Apps (20-25%)
Implement and manage FSLogix
plan for FSLogix
install and configure FSLogix
configure Profile Containers
configure Cloud Cache
migrate user profiles to FSLogix
Configure user experience settings
configure Universal Print
configure user settings through group policies and Endpoint Manager policies
configure persistent and non-persistent desktop environments
configure Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) properties on a host pool
configure session timeout properties
troubleshoot user profile issues
troubleshoot Azure Virtual Desktop clients
Install and configure apps on a session host
configure dynamic application delivery by using MSIX App Attach
implement application masking
deploy an application as a RemoteApp
implement and manage OneDrive for Business for a multi-session environment
implement and manage Microsoft Teams AV Redirect
implement and manage browsers and internet access for Azure Virtual Desktop sessions
create and configure an application group
troubleshoot application issues related to Azure Virtual Desktop
Monitor and Maintain an Azure Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (20-25%)
Plan and implement business continuity and disaster recovery
plan and implement a disaster recovery plan for Azure Virtual Desktop
design a backup strategy for Azure Virtual Desktop
configure backup and restore for FSLogix user profiles, personal virtual desktop
infrastructures (VDIs), and golden images
Automate Azure Virtual Desktop management tasks
configure automation for Azure Virtual Desktop
automate management of host pools, session hosts, and user sessions by using
PowerShell and Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI)
implement autoscaling in host pools
Monitor and manage performance and health
monitor Azure Virtual Desktop by using Azure Monitor
monitor Azure Virtual Desktop by using Azure Advisor
customize Azure Monitor workbooks for Azure Virtual Desktop monitoring
optimize session host capacity and performance
manage active sessions and application groups
monitor and optimize autoscaling results
Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop on Microsoft Azure Microsoft Configuring study tips
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Microsoft
AZ-140
Configuring and Operating Windows Virtual Desktop
on Microsoft Azure
http://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/AZ-140 Question: 49
HOTSPOT
Which users can create Pool4, and which users can join session hosts to the domain? To answer, select the appropriate
options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Question: 50
DRAG DROP
You need to evaluate the RDS deployment in the Seattle office. The solution must meet the technical requirements.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions
to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: Question: 51
HOTSPOT
Your company has the offices shown in the following table.
The company has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains a user named User1.
Users connect to a Windows Virtual Desktop deployment named WVD1. WVD1 contains session hosts that have
public IP addresses from the 52.166.253.0/24 subnet.
Contoso.com has a conditional access policy that has the following settings:
Name: Policy1
Assignments:
Users and groups: User1
Cloud apps or actions: Windows Virtual Desktop
Access controls:
Grant: Grant access, Require multi-factor authentication
Enable policy: On
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct
selection is worth one point. Answer: Question: 52
You need to ensure the resiliency of the user profiles for the Boston office users. The solution must meet the user
performance requirements.
What should you do?
A. Modify the Account kind setting of storage1.
B. Modify the replication settings of storage1.
C. Implement Azure Site Recovery.
D. Configure Cloud Cache. Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/example-scenario/wvd/windows-virtual-desktop-fslogix Question: 53
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in
the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these
questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Windows Virtual Desktop host pool that contains five session hosts. The session hosts run
Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session.
You need to prevent users from accessing the internet from Windows Virtual Desktop sessions. The session hosts must
be allowed to access all the required Microsoft services.
Solution: You modify the IP configuration of each session host.
Does that meet the goal?
A. Yes
B. No Answer: B Question: 54
DRAG DROP
You have an Azure subscription that contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.
You have a custom generalized Windows 10 image.
You plan to deploy an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that will use the custom image and FSLogix profile containers.
You need to recommend which storage accounts to use for the custom image and the
profile containers.
The solution must meet the following requirements:
Minimize costs to store the image.
Maximize performance of the profile containers.
Which account should you recommend for each type of content? To answer, drag the appropriate accounts to the
correct content type. Each account may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You many need to drag the split
bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer:
Explanation:
A picture containing text
Description automatically generated Question: 55
You have an Azure storage account that contains the generalized Windows 10 disk images shown in the following
table.
You need to create an image that will be used to deploy an Azure Virtual Desktop session host.
Which disk should you use?
A. Disk1
B. Disk2
C. Disk3
D. Disk4 Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/set-up-customize-master-image Question: 56
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
You need to monitor the deployment by using the Azure Virtual Desktop Insights solution in Azure Monitor.
What should you use as the Diagnostic settings destination for the host pool?
A. Event hub
B. Log Analytics workspace
C. Storage account Answer: B Question: 57
DRAG DROP
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
You plan to create the host pools shown in the following table.
You need to recommend the virtual machine size for each host pool to meet the session host requirements. Answer:
Explanation:
Table
Description automatically generated Question: 58
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains the resources shown in the following table.
You need to enable just-in-time (JIT) VM access for all the session hosts.
What should you do first?
A. Deploy Azure Bastion to VNET1.
B. Assign network security groups (NSGs) to the network interfaces of the five session hosts.
C. Configure Access control (IAM) for HostPool1.
D. Assign a network security group (NSG) to Subnet1. Answer: B Question: 59
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop personal host pool named Pool1 that contains 20 Azure AD-joined session hosts.
You need to ensure that only approved virtual machine extensions are installed on the Pool 1 session hosts. The
solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you use?
A. Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates
B. Azure Policy
C. Windows Admin Center
D. Group Policy Answer: B Question: 60
You need to modify the custom virtual machine images to meet the deployment requirements.
What should you install?
A. the RSAT: Remote Desktop Services Tools optional feature
B. the Azure Virtual Desktop Agent
C. the Microsoft Monitoring Agent
D. the FSLogix agent Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/set-up-customize-master-image
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Microsoft Configuring study tips - BingNews
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https://killexams.com/exam_list/MicrosoftMicrosoft Certification Guide: Overview and Career Paths
Microsoft is best known for its Windows operating systems and Office software. But the company has a much broader product portfolio that includes online services (Bing, MSN, advertising), gaming (Xbox 360), hardware (tablets, PCs, keyboards and mice) and more. The company also has a sizable certification program that turns out qualified administrators and technicians to support its system and application products.
Achieving IT certifications through the Microsoft Certification Program shows a person’s competence in a specific IT role, and it can result in all kinds of work-related and personal benefits. For example, studies show that IT certifications increase the chances of landing a job (or getting a promotion), and over 80 percent of hiring managers report IT certifications are medium to high priority in hiring decisions.
Microsoft certification program overview
Currently, the Microsoft Certification Program is divided into seven main categories:
Cloud Platform and Infrastructure: This category encompasses business intelligence, Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Azure, machine learning, cloud data platform solutions, data analytics and big data, software-defined data centers, server infrastructures, private and hybrid clouds, DevOps, and more. This is the “new mainstream” for Microsoft certification.
Mobility: This category is for end-user and desktop topics, including Windows 10, desktop and enterprise applications, working with System Center Configuration Manager and Intune, and planning for and managing devices in an enterprise setting.
Data Management and Analytics: This arena now incorporates machine learning, business intelligence, business applications, and data management and analytics, along with Microsoft SQL Server 2016 and other Microsoft database technologies. Database development is also important and includes working with Transact-SQL and developing SQL databases. Business applications include extensive coverage of Microsoft Dynamics 365 and Microsoft Dynamics AX. Data management and analytics cover a range of topics, including cloud data platform solutions, big data analytics solutions, database solutions, implementing data models and reports, and various aspects of business intelligence solutions.
Productivity: This category brings the Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS) credentials together with those related to Microsoft productivity offerings, such as Exchange Server, SharePoint Server and Skype for Business, as well as Office 365 identities, requirements and services.
App Builder: This is a development-oriented category that covers the ins and outs of using Microsoft solutions and platforms to build compatible software. courses in this category include architecting, designing, testing and building solutions around Azure, programming in HTML5 with JavaScript and CSS3, developing ASP.NET MVC Web apps, managing development throughout the entire software lifecycle, and more
Business Applications: This category focuses on Microsoft Dynamics 365 platforms and technologies, including Dynamics 365 for Sales, Customer Service, Marketing, Distribution and Trade, Trade, financial management (Finance and Operations), Retail, Talent, and Field Service and other focused applications.
Core Infrastructure: Core Infrastructure focuses on virtualization, storage, networking, system management, identity management, and modern data centers.
Certifications within the Microsoft Certification Program include the following credentials:
Microsoft Technology Associate (MTA)
Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA)
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE)
Microsoft Solutions Developer (MCSD)
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS)
After you pass your first qualifying Microsoft certification exam, you are deemed a Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP). MCP status provides access to a benefits and exams dashboard, with certificates and transcripts, downloadable certification logos, promotional offers and lots more. You also get the MCP designation on your Microsoft transcript. It’s important to understand that only the MCSA, MCSD and MCSE qualify as MCP certifications. Neither MTA nor MOS certifications qualify for MCP status, and none of those exams are prerequisites for MCSA, MCSE or MCSD certifications.
In addition to the certifications outlined above, Microsoft offers its MCT: Microsoft Certified Trainer and MCE: Microsoft Certified Educator credentials to those interested in teaching others about Microsoft technologies and products.
Microsoft recently released a new set of role-based certifications focused on Azure and Microsoft 365 developers, administrators, and solution architects.
Microsoft Cloud certifications
The Microsoft Cloud certification track includes MTA and MCSA credentials. Within the MTA program, there is one relevant certification: Cloud Fundamentals. To earn the MTA: Cloud Fundamentals credentials, candidates must pass a single test that validates knowledge and skills using basic Microsoft cloud services. Candidates should have experience using firewalls, network ports, Office 365, network topologies and devices, and Microsoft Intune.
The MCSA Cloud track includes BI Reporting, SQL 2016 BI Development certs, Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2016 credentials. The Windows Server certifications require three exams each while BI Reporting and SQL 2016 BI Development require only two exams.
Microsoft Mobility certifications
The Microsoft Mobility certification track includes MTA, MCSA and MCSE certifications. The MTA program has just one relevant certification – MTA: Mobility and Device Fundamentals. —The MTA: Mobility and Device Fundamentals certification is earned by passing a single test that attests to a candidate’s knowledge of mobility and Windows devices. Candidates should possess practical experience with Active Directory, Windows devices, Windows-based networking, network topologies and ports, firewalls, and antimalware products.
MCSA: Windows 10 is the only MCSA Mobility track credential available. Earning the MCSA: Windows 10 requires passing two exams.
The remaining credential in this track is the MCSE: Mobility. This requires earning the MCSA: Windows 10 plus passing one more exam, from a list of two possibilities that deal with Windows desktops and enterprise applications, or administering System Center Configuration Manager and Cloud Services Integration.
Both the MCSA: Mobility and MCSE: Mobility credentials retire on March 31, 2019. If earned prior to the retirement date, the credentials will continue to show as “active” certifications on your transcript. The MCSA: Windows 10 will be replaced by a new role-based credential – the Microsoft Certified: Modern Desktop Administrator Associate. Two exams are required to earn this credential. At present, no announcement has been made regarding whether the Modern Desktop Administrator Associate credential will become a prereq to the MCSE: Mobility. There’s a lot of ongoing ferment in MS certification programs right now. We expect 2019 to see major changes in MS’s cert programs and offerings. Next year’s update should be a big one!
Microsoft Data certifications
Microsoft’s Data certification track includes the MTA, MCSA and MCSE. (To see the Data track, go to the Microsoft Certification page and click Data from the Category dropdown menu.) The MTA program requires one test on database fundamentals. There are six certifications in the MCSA Data track– namely, Data Engineering with Azure, Machine Learning, SQL 2016 BI Development, SQL 2016 Database Administration, SQL 2016 Database Development, and SQL Server 2012/2014. All certs require two exams except for SQL Server 2012/2014, which requires three. The Data Engineering with Azure and Machine Learning certifications both retire on June 30, 2019.
The prerequisite MCSAs that qualify for MCSE: Data Management and Analytics are SQL Server 2012/2014, SQL 2016 Database Administration, Database Development, BI Development, Machine Learning, BI Reporting, or Data Engineering with Azure. One additional test from a list of 13 possibilities must be passed to earn this credential. courses covered include cloud data platform solutions, big data analytics solutions, developing or designing SQL Server databases, implementing data models and reports, designing business intelligence solutions, implementing a data warehouse, developing SQL data models, analyzing big data with Microsoft R, cloud data science with Azure machine learning, data engineering with Azure HDInsight, and implementing with Azure Cosmos DB solutions.
Microsoft Productivity certifications
Certifications in the Microsoft Productivity category vary widely, from proving competency in using a single Office product to managing Office 365 services and user login credentials. This track is also fairly large; it includes an MCSA and MCSE certification as well as Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS) offerings.
The MCSA Productivity track includes a single certification – the MCSA: Office 365. Two exams are required to obtain the credential. This credential is targeted to retire on Mach 30, 2019. The MCSE: Productivity certification requires candidates possess either the MCSA Office 365, Windows Server 2012, or Windows Server 2016 credential as a prerequisite. Candidates must also pass one additional exam, from a list of eight possibilities. courses covered include Exchange Server, SharePoint Server and Skype for Business, for multiple versions of these platforms.
Microsoft offers a MOS Office 2016 certification for each Office application (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, Access, and Outlook). Office 2013 credentials are still available, but unless you have a specific reason for achieving them, focus on Office 2016.
The MOS 2016 Expert certification identifies individuals with advanced Office skills and requires candidates to pass two exams. The MOS 2016 Master certification is the pinnacle of the MOS Certification Program and requires successful completion of six exams.
Microsoft App Builder certifications
The Microsoft Developer certification path includes MTA, MCSA and MCSD certifications. The MTA program recognizes individuals who are entry-level software developers. The certification requires candidates to pass one of five exams. Possible courses include software development fundamentals, HTML5 app development fundamentals, and intro to programming using block-based languages, Python or JavaScript, and using HTML and CSS.
There are two credentials in the Microsoft App Builder MSCA track. The MCSA: Universal Windows Platform(UWP) credential prepares candidates to tackle professional development projects. They must pass two exams, one on programming in C#, the other on developing mobile apps. The MCSA: Web Applications credential prepares candidates for building web-based applications. They must pass two exams, one of which is required while candidates may choose from two possibilities for the second exam. All candidates must take the test relating to developing ASP.NET MVC Web applications. courses for the second test include programming in HTML5 with JavaScript and CSS3 or programming in C#.
The MCSD Developer track consists of the MCSD: App Builder certification. It requires earning either the MSCA: Web Applications or MCSA: UWP as its prerequisite, followed by your choice of one test from a list of five possible options. courses covered in include architecting and developing Azure solutions, developing Azure and web services, developing mobile apps, programming in HTML5 with JavaScript and CSS3, programming in C#, developing ASP.NET MVC Web apps, or developing MS Azure and Web services.
Microsoft Business Applications certifications
The Microsoft Business Applications certifications include MCSA and MCSE certifications. There are two MCSA options: MCSA: Microsoft Dynamics 365 and MCSA: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Operations. Each requires passing two exams. The plain vanilla Dynamics 365 certification draws from a list of two exams, both of which are needed to meet its requirements. One test covers Dynamics 365 customer engagement online deployment, while the other covers Dynamics 365 customization and configuration. The MCSA: Microsoft Dynamics 365 credential retires on April 30, 2019.
The Dynamics 365 for Operations draws from a list of three exams, one of which is required while candidates may choose the subject for the second exam. courses covered include administering a Microsoft SQL database infrastructure, provisioning SQL databases, and development, extensions and deployment for Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (required).
The MSCE: Business Applications credential is the sole MCSE item for this certification track. It takes either of the Microsoft Dynamics MCSAs covered in the preceding paragraph as its prerequisite, then requires candidates to pass another test drawn from a list of eight possibilities. courses covered include Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Sales, customer service, marketing, distribution and trade, trade, financial management (finance and operations), retail, talent, and field service.
Core Infrastructure
Microsoft offers a single credential focused on core infrastructure – MCSE: Core Infrastructure. The MCSE: Core Infrastructure certification validates a candidate’s knowledge and skills related to data centers, virtualization, systems management, storage, networking and identity management. The credential requires either the MCSA: Windows Server 2016 or MCSA: Windows Server 2012 as a prerequisite. In addition to the MCSA, candidates must pass a single test from seven topics. test courses include designing and implementing Cloud Data Platform solutions, designing and implementing Big Data Analytics solutions, securing Windows Server 2016, implementing software-defined datacenters, designing and implementing server infrastructures, implementing advanced server infrastructures, and configuring and operating a hybrid cloud with Microsoft Azure Stack.
Microsoft Trainer and Educator certifications
MCT: Microsoft Certified Trainer
Folks who teach others about Microsoft technologies and products should consider (and are often required to have) the Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) certification. The MCT can be obtained by submitting an application to Microsoft that proves that you hold a current Microsoft certification, one year of instruction experience (supporting reference required), plus verifiable instructional skills in the form of an acceptable instructor certification (such as CompTIA CTT+, Microsoft Certified Trainer Instructional Skills Certification (MCT-ISC) or IAMCT Approved Technical Trainer).
To renew, credential holders must possess at least one current Microsoft credential, meet the minimum instruction requirements of teaching at least one class, and maintain a Metrics that Matter quality score of at least seven. (Check the MCT website for a list of qualifying certifications and instructor certifications.)
As an MCT, you have access to the MCP benefits and exams dashboard, prep kits, the MCT community, Microsoft Online Labs and much more.
MCE: Microsoft Certified Educator
The Microsoft Certified Educator (MCE) credential is aimed at educators in academia, such as colleges, universities and training facilities. To become an MCE, you must demonstrate technology literacy by passing at least one exam.
The literacy competency is mapped to the UNESCO ITC Competency Framework for Teachers, Technology Literacy and includes education policy, curriculum and assessment, pedagogy, ICT/technology tools, organization and administration, and professional development.
Related jobs and careers
IT professionals who earn Microsoft certification often receive extra recognition from hiring and supervising managers, and enjoy improved on-the-job success and promotion opportunities. Companies that negotiate large volume purchase or subscription agreements with Microsoft (or its partner resellers) often include funding for official curriculum training and Microsoft certification test vouchers as part of what’s covered therein.
Here are how the various Microsoft certification areas shake out, job- and career-wise:
A Microsoft Cloud certification is ideal for the IT professional who designs, deploys, configures and/or manages a Windows Server environment, stand-alone or cloud-based, which may include various desktops and devices. Folks who achieve this type of certification work as systems administrators, systems analysts, technical specialists (often with a platform focus such as SQL Server, Skype for Business or Exchange Server), and the like.
A Microsoft Mobility certification is designed for those who deploy, configure and/or manage a Windows desktop environment and related devices, whether on-premises or in the cloud. IT professionals with this type of certification usually fill positions such as help desk technicians, support personnel and systems administrators, to name a few.
Of late, Microsoft Productivity credentials have been gathering interest, coverage and momentum. People who pursue these certifications work with key Windows platforms such as Office, Office 365 and Microsoft Dynamics 365, which covers CRM, ERP and more. They are usually responsible for making sure that rank-and-file employees are able to work effectively and productively, and that technology provides a boost to the bottom line.
Microsoft Data certifications cover a lot of ground. Database design, creation and maintenance are particularly important to organizations today, considering that data storage is key to most business computing, and nearly every website is supported by one or more databases running in the background. A database administrator is in charge of all kinds of database-related functions, from development to storage and retrieval, troubleshooting and security. Now, Microsoft’s database coverage also integrates business intelligence and big data/data analytics components, too, so IT professionals interested in these subject matters will find a lot to chase down and learn here.
Microsoft App Builder certifications aim at application and mobile app developers who use programming languages and source code to create software. A developer may work independently or, more often, with a team, to develop, prototype, deploy, test, and modify applications for computers and many types of electronic devices. This certification portfolio also includes development for Microsoft’s cloud-based Azure environment and for software lifecycle management as well.
Microsoft Business Applications certifications aim at those involved with back-office, line of business systems and applications built around Microsoft Dynamics 365 (including the “for operations” version of that platform). This credential aims at those who upgrade, configure, and customize such systems as well as those who develop custom applications for specific, proprietary uses in-house or on behalf of clients. Such professionals also support customized configurations for various organizational units, including sales, field service, retail operations, finance, distribution and trade and more.
Trainers (MCTs) and educators (MCEs) also play a vital role in the Microsoft ecosystem as well. MCTs populate the front lines of key training for IT professionals across all of its platforms, tools and technologies with an emphasis on cultivating workplace readiness and imparting skills and knowledge suitable for on-the-job deployment. Arguably, MCEs are even more important, by helping students at all levels of education – primary, secondary and beyond – to understand and make the most of Microsoft tools, technologies, platforms, and development environments.
Training and certification preparation materials
Microsoft offers training to candidates directly, both in the classroom and online. The company’s Microsoft Virtual Academy (MVA) is a great place to start poking around: it offers a huge range of free training courses, many of them at least relevant to various certification courses if not directly focused on such topics.
There’s also a huge aftermarket for Microsoft training, self-study and certification preparation. Pearson operates Microsoft Press on Microsoft’s behalf, where you can find self-study guides for all the popular Microsoft cert exams (and many of the not-so-popular exams as well). Pearson’s IT Certification imprint (online at PearsonITCertification.com) also offers study guides, test crams (a series I invented), practice tests, video training materials and much more for Microsoft certification candidates. Wiley/Sybex and Osborne/McGraw-Hill also offer certification focused imprints, book series and generally provide good coverage of major cert courses as well, also including most popular Microsoft certifications and related exams. Pearson’s mindhub online store also offers “official” practice exams approved by Microsoft.
There’s a wealth of excellent material available to help candidates prepare. Look to online and peer reviews, study groups and rating sites to separate the wheat from the chaff.
Thu, 09 Nov 2023 10:01:00 -0600entext/htmlhttps://www.businessnewsdaily.com/10736-microsoft-certification-guide.htmlMicrosoft Edge Deployment Guide for Business
Internet Explorer, which once ruled the market, is going to be discontinued. However, Microsoft is doing everything it can to regain those lost users and “Microsoft Edge” is their new bet. Since Internet Explorer is on the way out, it is time for businesses to migrate to Microsoft Edge. This Microsoft Edge Deployment Guide for Business will help you with just that!
Microsoft Edge Deployment Guide for Business
Keeping numbers aside, Microsoft Edge is not bad a browser. It’s just that the competition has conquered the market in a way that it’s very tough for a sea of users to switch back.
Just like Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge is based on Chromium and you can use Bookmarks of many different browsers in Edge. So, Microsoft Edge is not an alien browser, if you were using Chrome or any other browser for that matter you won’t find it completely peculiar.
Microsoft Edge is now faster, more secure, and has all the other frills that you need in a daily browser. But if we are going to use Microsoft Edge for Business, entrusting your privacy with Edge can make you skeptical. So, to confirm this, you can check the source code of Chromium as it is open-source.
Edge for Business gives the admin control over all the other clients. The System Administrative controls the administrating settings and updates.
Microsoft Edge, as you may know, uses the Chromium algorithm to render most of the sites. However, to render legacy sites, it uses the Trident (MSHTML) engine from Internet Explorer 11. Because of this, it supports even archaic sites.
When you load a website with IE mode on, a small logo of Internet Explorer appears in the navigation bar. If you want to know more, just click on the IE logo to see a drop-down wizard.
These are the two ways by which you can deploy Microsoft Edge for Business.
By Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
By Intune
Let us talk about them in detail.
1] Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
In the latest version of Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, there is deployment flow for MS Edge. So, it will summon every required information in the process by itself saving some of your time and labor.
So, to deploy Microsoft Edge, follow these steps.
Open Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager and from Software Library, select Microsoft Edge Management.
Click Create Management Edge Application.
Give it a name, select a location, and click Next.
Select a Channel, version, check or uncheck “Allow Microsoft Edge to automatically update the version of the client on the end user’s device”, and click Next.
In the Deployment tab, select Yes and click Next.
Now, follow the on-screen instructions to deploy Microsoft Edge.
This is how you deploy Microsoft Edge. However, this is not the only method, if you are familiar with Intune and want to use that to deploy the browser, read the next section.
Microsoft Edge is fully integrated with Intune and you don’t need to download any installation package to get started with it. So, let us see how to deploy Edge with Intune.
Login to Intune with your Microsoft account.
Click Apps > All Apps > Add.
Select an OS and click Next.
In the App Infomation tab, fill the necessary information and click Next.
In the App Settings tab, select the Channel and click Next.
Keep moving further and configuring the deployment the way you want.
This is how you deploy Edge with the help of Intune.
In a similar manner, you can deploy Edge for mobile as well. Just click Apps > Mobile Platform (ios or Android) from the Platforms section. Now, follow the above-mentioned steps to deploy.
Which Edge channel to choose
By looking at the steps to deploy Microsoft Edge, one question may have piqued your curiosity, which channel should I choose? So, let us answer this question by looking at each of them simultaneously.
The following are the three channels of Microsoft Edge for Business.
Stable Channel
Beta Channel
Dev Channel
Let us talk about them in detail.
1] Stable Channel
Stable Channel is for the masses. It is the most complete version of the browser and, in most cases, it is subjected to broad deployment. It is what most clients will work on, so, you may have to do deploy them in abundance.
It gets updated from Microsoft every six weeks adding more features to its arsenal. However, the security updates arrive when needed.
Beta software, as you may know, is software in its testing stage, it is crude and not very stable. Beta Channel of Microsoft Edge is no exception.
You deploy this channel to a small set of individuals looking to test the software and inform the developers to reform the software before getting the Stable update which you are going to deploy to the masses.
They get updated every six weeks and the current version of the channel will only be supported until the next version comes out.
3] Dev Channel
Last but not least, we have Dev Channel. It is a cruder version of Beta Channel and provides you with an opportunity to try and test the upcoming features. Many enterprises do not deploy this but if you want you can assign a set of client users to work on this channel and keep your company informed about the next Beta release.
Now, depending on your choice, you can pick one. Most admins end up deploying the Stable channel to almost all users and keeping the Preview Channels, Beta and Dev, for a very small set of clients. You can download any of the mentioned Edge channels for your OS from microsoft.com.
System Administrators may want to download the Microsoft Customer Adoption Kit here from microsoft.com
Hopefully, this guide has helped you in getting all the required information about Microsoft Edge for Business.
Mon, 14 Jun 2021 20:59:00 -0500en-ustext/htmlhttps://www.thewindowsclub.com/microsoft-edge-deployment-guide-for-businessMicrosoft OneNote Tips and Tricks for beginners
OneNote is one app whose potentiality gets undermined under the shadow of other popular Office apps like Word and PowerPoint. The application is easy to use and crammed with features organized into a paper-like notebook – yet relatively very few use it. It makes access to your content in the cloud simpler with OneDrive. We have already covered some basic OneNote tutorials, now let’s cover some more OneNote tips in this post.
The use of Microsoft OneNote can become easier with step-by-step instructions and helpful tips. Most useful OneNote features are available at your fingertips.
1] Syncing OneNote file with SkyDrive
Select the ‘File’ option from the upper right-hand corner of your computer screen and choose ‘Settings’. From the list of options displayed, select the ‘Sync’ option.
When presented with a new screen, hit the ‘Sync now’ button if you have checked the manual sync option.
4] Send OneNote Audio or Video Recording directly to a blog
You should have your blog registered with OneNote App first. If you do not have the blog registered, simply choose the provider and follow the wizard steps.
Enter the blog post URL with the user account information (username and password).
If the quality of your recordings in OneNote does not meet with your expectations, you can adjust the default audio and video settings. Here’s how to go about it.
Click the ‘File’ options. From the left pane, select ‘Options’.
In the Category list in the Options dialog box, click Audio and Video. Choose the options you want.
Thu, 19 Jan 2023 01:24:00 -0600en-ustext/htmlhttps://www.thewindowsclub.com/microsoft-onenote-tips-and-tricksMicrosoft PowerPoint accessibility tips
Creating accessible Microsoft PowerPoint presentations is relatively easy once you know what is required. PowerPoint also has a real time accessibility checker that will alert you to errors and provide accessibility warnings and tips.
Accessible PowerPoint presentations should have the following features:
Unique titles for every slide
Properly formatted lists
Image descriptions (alt text) for all non-textual/graphical elements
Tables with header columns and rows (if present) specified
Descriptive hyperlinks if intended for online delivery
Using the accessibility checker in Microsoft PowerPoint
The PowerPoint accessibility checker indicates errors and warnings for items that may affect understanding or functionality for users with disabilities and provides and tips for making additional accessibility improvements.
PC
Older versions (some versions of Office 2019 and prior):
Step 1: Click File.
Step 2: Click the Check for Issues button and select Check Accessibility.
Recent versions (Office 2019 and more recent, Office 365):
Step 1: Click the Review tab.
Step 2: Click Check Accessibility in the “Accessibility” group.
[Figure 1] Screen clipping of the PowerPoint interface with the Review tab selected. Pointer 1 indicates the Review tab and pointer 2 indicates the Check Accessibility button.
Once the accessibility checker is active, you can click on the listed items to gain more information about the errors, warnings, and tips and where they occur in the document.
Mac
Step 1: Click the Review tab.
Step 2: Click Check Accessibility.
Once the accessibility checker is active, you can click on identified items to gain more information about the errors, warnings, and tips and where they occur in the document.
Bulleted and numbered lists in Microsoft PowerPoint
Bulleted and numbered lists help break up long passages of text by organizing key content or procedures into meaningful points or procedural steps. They provide variety, which prevents studying fatigue, and they allow users to quickly identify the key points.
Sighted users scan a document visually to find list information. When lists are created properly, assistive technology users can find and navigate directly to a specific list within a document. If lists are not created properly (e.g. asterisk symbols followed by tabs), assistive technologies treat them no differently than normal text, essentially burying them in surrounding text, which makes them difficult to find and navigate.
List options exist under the “Home” tab, in the “Paragraph” group. Type the content you would like to make into a list, then highlight it and click either the bulleted list icon or the numbered list icon to add a generic bullet or number to each item. Click the dropdown arrow beside any type of list for additional bullet style options and/or to customize the numbering level or format.
[Figure 2] MS PowerPoint top menu with circles indicating the home tab and paragraph group. Arrows from paragraph point to bulleted list options.
You can also click a bulleted or numbered list icon and then start typing your list. When you reach the end, click the list icon again to toggle it off. Placing the cursor at the beginning of a list item and backspacing or clicking the list icon will remove a bullet or number. Using the “Increase Indent” or “Decrease Indent” icons (or Tab/Shift + Tab) from the “Paragraphs” group allows you to create and control the appearance of a multi-level list.
Image descriptions – also known as alternative (alt) text
Alt text is announced to an assistive technology user to convey contextual information about images and other graphical content. Alt text is a brief description; it is not intended to describe every aspect of an image, just what is contextually relevant.
Graphical content can convey important information. Making this information available to people with vision impairments provides an equitable experience, allowing them to understand the same message that sighted people infer from an image.
Tips:
Provide alt text for all non-textual content, including the following:
Images (photographs, graphic art)
Charts and graphs
Text boxes when the text is not accessible to assistive technologies (e.g. if created in PowerPoint and you will be converting to PDF).
Alt text should be succinct - state just what is contextually important.
Assistive technologies default to certain character counts and automated checkers will often flag alt text as being too long if it is over 100-160 characters (depending on the tool).
If there is a lot to say about a graphical item, it's best to include it in adjacent document text - the visual can support the message.
Avoid using text within images when possible.
Text in images often creates a need for lengthy alt text.
Accessibility checkers sometimes require all text in the image to be included as alt text in order to pass validation.
There's no need to repeat information that is located in nearby text or a caption.
You don't need to state that an item is a graphic or image.
The screen reader will inform the user that graphic content exists.
For logos, however, it's often more important to state that it's a logo (e.g. it would be more important to know that the Coca Cola logo is on the page than knowing the font, colors, and design of the logo).
Purely decorative images (e.g. banner art, etc. with no contextual value) can be marked as "decorative" so that assistive technologies will skip over the image entirely.
Older versions (Office 2016 and prior– PC and Mac):
Step 1: Right click an image, shape, table, etc. (control + click on Mac) and choose Format (Picture/Shape/Object, etc.) depending on the type of content.
Step 2: The “Format” (Picture/Shape/Object name) sidebar will appear. Click on the Size & Properties icon at the top of the sidebar.
Step 3: Select Alt Text.
Step 4: Type the alt text in the Description field. The “Title” field is optional.
Note: There is currently no option to provide alt text for a table in PowerPoint.
[Figure 3] Format picture dialog box with pointers indicating the location of items 2, 3, and 4 from the list above.
Recent versions (Office 2019 and more recent, Office 365– PC and Mac):
Step 1: Right click on the image, object, Word Art, Smart Art, etc. (control + click on Mac).
Step 2: Select Edit Alt Text.
Step 3: Type the alt text in the field that appears.
Change from the file name of image, if shown, to something that describes the contextual purpose of the item to people who may not see it well or at all.
If using “Generate alt text for me,” ensure it describes what is contextually relevant about the image.
Step 4: If an image has no contextual value, select Mark as decorative and assistive technologies will not indicate an image/object is present.
[Figure 4] MS PowerPoint Alt Text dialog box.
Table accessibility in Microsoft PowerPoint
Assistive technology users can locate information and understand relationships more efficiently when data tables are provided with accessibility supports, particularly column and row headings.
Tips:
Provide and identify table headers to aid navigation.
Column headings indicate the purpose of columns; row headings, when present, indicate the purpose of rows.
Sighted users and those who use assistive technologies will both be able to better understand the reason why specific items are oriented in a column or row.
Headers ease the cognitive load because screen reader users don't have to remember which column and row they are in -- headers provide semantic cues.
Avoid leaving empty headers.
Blank data areas in tables can be sources of confusion if it's unclear whether or not data is missing.
Provide a caption.
Users can quickly identify the purpose of a table.
Provide alternative text (also called a table summary).
Assistive technology users can decide whether to read the table content or skip to a different section in a document.
Alt text is often similar to a table caption, but because captions are often placed below tables they may not be read until after the information is desired. Alt text is read first and allows screen reader users to decide if the information is important to their needs so they can skip elsewhere if desired. If there is a caption or heading above the table, alt text is less important.
Avoid merged/spanned cells and multiple header levels when possible.
Screen readers can operate in a more predictable fashion (top to bottom, left to right).
Remediating PDF tables for improved accessibility is more efficient when there are no merged cells or multiple levels of headers.
How To Create Accessible Tables in PowerPoint (PC and Mac):
Step 1: From the Insert tab, use the Table button to select a desired number of rows and columns.
Step 2: After setting up your table cells, click anywhere in the table. The Table Tools Design tab will appear (called just Table Design on Mac).
Step 3: Click Table Design (for PCs, skip to step 4 for Macs).
Step 4: Use the proper way to identify headers based on your table layout.
Single row of column headers (across the top):
From the Table Style Options group (group is not named on a Mac), check the box next to Header Row.
Row headers (down the first column):
Multiple rows of column headers: Not possible to indicate
Unfortunately indicating multiple rows of column headers is not possible in PowerPoint (this can be done to a PDF, if converting to PDF). The feature in Word is called “Repeat as header row at the top of each page” and PowerPoint uses slides and not pages; a table cannot stretch between two slides in PowerPoint.
Step 5: Provide alt text for the table if possible (not possible in all versions). This is particularly important if there is no caption or heading above the table.
Right click (control + click on Mac) anywhere within the table and choose Format Shape.
Select the “Size & Properties” icon under the “Shape Options” group.
[Figure 6] Screen clipping of the Format Shape dialog box with the cursor arrow hovering over Size & Properties showing the tool tip text.
Click the arrow beside Alt Text and type the alt text in the Description field (the “Title” field is optional). The alt text should be a brief summary of what the table is about.
Step 6: Click OK.
Accessible Hyperlinks: Descriptive Links in Microsoft PowerPoint
Descriptive links are hyperlinks that appear as meaningful text rather than a long string of characters. Assistive technology users can choose settings that read all links on a page before studying content; it’s helpful to know where the links lead without having to click each one. If descriptive links are used instead of a lengthy URL or meaningless link text such as “more info” or "click here,” users can determine whether or not they want to click the link.
How to create accessible hyperlinks in PowerPoint (PC and Mac):
Step 1: Type a phrase that describes what information the user will access or why they should click a link.
Step 2: Highlight the text to be used as a descriptive link.
Step 3: Creating the link can be done in several ways:
Select the link icon in the “Links” group under the Insert tab.
Right click (control + click on Mac) highlighted text and select Link.
[Figure 7] Dialog box resulting from right clicking highlighted text with arrow pointing to the Link option.
Step 4: A dialog box will open. The “Text to display” is often shown along with a text entry field where you can paste or type the URL.
Step 5: Click the OK button.
Creating accessible PDFs from your PowerPoint presentations
Please see the following guidance on best practices for creating PDFs from PowerPoint:
Wed, 30 Nov 2022 09:28:00 -0600en-ustext/htmlhttps://www.unr.edu/digital-learning/accessibility/instructional-materials/microsoft-powerpoint-accessibility-tipsMicrosoft is killing the Windows 11 'Tips' app, will be removed in a future OS update
Microsoft has added its Tips app for Windows 11 to the list of deprecated features.
This means the Tips app is no longer being developed, and will be removed in the future.
The Get Help app is remaining, and will likely become the destination for learning how to use Windows.
Microsoft has added another in-box app to the list of deprecated Windows 11 features, this time in the form of the Windows 11 Tips app. The Tips app has historically been the place to go whenever a new Windows 11 feature update is released to learn about what's new.
Starting this month, the app is officially listed as deprecated, but Microsoft says it will continue to be updated with new content for as long as the app is preloaded in Windows. The company will likely remove the Tips app from the next major Windows 11 feature update, which is expected to ship in the summer of next year.
The Tips app is just the latest in a long list of apps that Microsoft has decided to deprecate. In September, Microsoft revealed that it would be deprecating WordPad in favor of Notepad, and a month before that it announced that Cortana was being deprecated in favor of Copilot.
And it doesn't end there, as we know Microsoft is also planning to deprecate the Windows 11 Mail & Calendar apps in 2024, replacing them with the new web-based Outlook client. It seems Microsoft is on a cleaning spree when it comes to in-box Windows 11 apps, removing many old or unused apps and replacing them with modern alternatives.
In regard to a replacement to the Tips app, Microsoft hasn't said what it considers a replacement. Windows 11 already has a built in "Get help" app, which could become the new destination for new users looking to learn about what's new in a latest update. Microsoft may also just refer users to online documentation in the future.
Tue, 07 Nov 2023 18:28:00 -0600en-UStext/htmlhttps://news.yahoo.com/microsoft-killing-windows-11-tips-132750415.htmlWhat’s new and improved in Microsoft’s .NET 8
One of the recurring themes of recent developer platform and tool releases, especially around .NET, is developer productivity. That’s not surprising, considering the current economic climate and its impact on staffing levels. We’ve all been tasked to do more with less.
Microsoft and the .NET Foundation recently released the latest version of their cross-platform development framework, .NET 8. In advance of the launch, I sat down to talk with Gaurav Seth, partner director of product, developer platforms, at Microsoft, about the new release and about how he sees developers using .NET 8 in their day-to-day tasks.
Because .NET 8 is a Long Term Support release, it’s likely to be adopted by most .NET development teams, who will expect the platform to work well for them until the next LTS release, .NET 10. Like .NET 6 before it, .NET 8 mixes new features with improved tools, focusing on common delivery patterns and supporting new ways of working.
Deploying faster, with optimized containers
A key focus has been on infrastructure, especially around the rapidly growing cloud-native workloads. One area that I’ve touched on in previous articles is .NET’s container images. These have continued to be optimized, building on distro-less, chiseled images to speed up downloads and to increase the density of services on a host.
That last point is not one we typically think about, but it’s going to have a significant impact on both the scalability and cost of cloud-native applications. If you can use fewer resources to run an application with no effect on its performance, then you’re able to Boost the economics of your code.
The numbers are impressive. A compressed, chiseled Ubuntu 22.04 image is now only 48MB, with a trimmed runtime of just 16MB. It’s small storage and memory footprint will allow you to speed up autoscaling of .NET resources in Kubernetes and try out new builds without waiting for images to download from your build system’s repository.
Making code more readable
One subtle effect of the new release is a set of improved language constructs that make C# code more readable. Simplifying code significantly improves maintainability, especially for large projects maintained by large development teams. An easier-to-parse syntax allows developers new to the code to understand it more quickly, reducing the time to a fix.
As Seth told me, “And that’s the journey we’ve been on. How do we keep removing that boilerplate? How do we keep making it simpler and simpler and simpler and achieve a lot more with less lines of code that you have to write?” He describes it as a push to a minimal pattern, using the underlying platform to drive simplification in the languages it powers. For most of us, that means improvements in C#, but we’ll see aspects of these new features across the whole stable of .NET languages.
Opinionated cloud-native development
While much of the .NET 8 release has been public for some time now, through a series of release candidates and preview versions of Visual Studio, there’s still room for some surprises. This time it’s the unveiling of .NET Aspire, which Seth describes as an opinionated stack for building cloud-native applications with .NET.
You can think of .NET Aspire as a platform-level equivalent to tools like Dapr or Radius, giving you the scaffolding and guardrails necessary to build microservices-based applications on any public cloud. “It’s a golden paved path,” Seth told me. “It will come with a set of curated components and tooling, and supports resiliency, manageability, and observability.” Seth suggests that .NET Aspire aims to be for .NET what Spring Boot is for Java.
In any case, .NET Aspire starts to fill a big gap in .NET’s tools strategy. For a platform that’s used in many enterprise projects, it’s surprising that .NET doesn’t provide any enterprise-specific tooling or frameworks, leaving you to reinvent the wheel with every major project. With its ready-to-use opinionated approach, .NET Aspire should simplify life for many enterprise architects, allowing them to concentrate on delivering good code, fast.
A preview of .NET Aspire is shipping as part of the .NET 8 release, with a full release due in Spring 2024. The toolkit comes with a starter app that helps you stand up your first Aspire project and explore Aspire’s features. Along with .NET 8 you’ll need the latest Visual Studio preview release to build Aspire applications. There is basic support for the .NET CLI, and support for the C# Dev Kit for Visual Studio Code is planned.
Getting started with .NET Aspire
Creating your first .NET Aspire application gives you a front-end Blazor web app and a business logic service. Alongside these are two new project types, an AppHost and a set of ServiceDefaults. You can think of these as the orchestration engine for your .NET distributed applications.
The AppHost is where you define your application containers and other support tools, including connection strings, while ServiceDefaults hold all the service-centric features used for app discovery and for telemetry, so you have one place to connect your management and observability tools. These include OpenTelemetry endpoints and standard .NET health checks. ServiceDefaults also enable service discovery, so your APIs can be used by other components in your distributed environment.
The default templates provide the basic structure of a .NET Aspire application. You can use the two available starters to build your own apps, either using the standard sample to provide you a foundation to build on, or using only the essentials and building your own front-end and back-end components from scratch.
One useful feature in the AppHost is the ability to quickly configure helper applications from your code, for example adding containers with databases and other application services. This approach allows your applications to self-orchestrate, using AppHost to manage Kubernetes and other infrastructure services for you. Components that describe infrastructure services are available through NuGet, so you can continue to use existing .NET tools, even while building out distributed application infrastructures.
The .NET Aspire component model is a powerful tool, and there are already components for most common Azure services, including third-party services like Redis and PostgreSQL. As the model is open source, you should expect to see additional services roll out quickly.
A developer dashboard for .NET
Unlike other parts of .NET, .NET Aspire has a developer dashboard. This is an important tool for distributed application development, as it gives you one place to see key metrics for your application, without having to leave your development environment to look at an observability suite or a monitoring platform (which are unlikely to be part of a development environment, anyway).
When you run your development code you get a visual trace of your requests, along with access to logs. This gives you the information needed to optimize calls, and track down the causes of slowdowns that might not be visible using conventional debugging tools—especially when you’re tracking a dependency on third-party tools like Redis.
One important benefit of using .NET Aspire is that, while it’s useful on its own, there’s the prospect of using it in synergy with other tools for building and running distributed applications. For example, what if your platform engineering team was building application infrastructures and definitions in Radius, with code being handled in .NET Aspire and deployments and sidecars in Dapr?
As .NET Aspire is an open-source platform, we can expect to see it evolve features that address other cloud-native scenarios beyond Azure. Considering AWS’s serverless platform hosts an active C# community, we could even see support for event-driven serverless applications, with tools that help configure target environments and that use code generation tools to provide native .NET implementations of service APIs.
With the launch of .NET Aspire and a whole host of other productivity tools, it’s clear that .NET 8 aims to make it quicker and easier to build the applications that both businesses and consumers need—including modern, distributed, cloud-native applications.
Wed, 15 Nov 2023 20:45:00 -0600entext/htmlhttps://www.infoworld.com/article/3710630/whats-new-and-improved-in-microsofts-net-8.htmlMicrosoft Word accessibility tips
Creating accessible Microsoft Word documents is relatively easy when you know what is required. Word also has a real time accessibility checker that alerts you to errors and provides accessibility warnings and tips.
Accessible Word documents should have the following features:
Proper heading structure
Properly formatted lists
Image descriptions (alt text) for all non-textual/graphical elements
Tables with header columns and rows (if present) specified
Images that are inline with the text (if saving as Word documents and not converting to PDF)
Descriptive hyperlinks (if intended for online delivery)
Using the accessibility checker in Microsoft Word
The Word accessibility checker indicates errors and warnings for items that may affect understanding or functionality for users with disabilities and provides and tips for making additional accessibility improvements.
PC
Older versions (some versions of Office 2019 and prior):
Step 1: Click File
Step 2: Click the Check for Issues button and select Check Accessibility
[Figure 1] Screen clipping of the Info screen in older versions of Word with the Check for Issues button circled and an arrow pointing to the Check Accessibility option.
Recent versions (Office 2019 and more recent, Office 365):
Step 1: Click the Review tab
Step 2: Click Check Accessibility in the Accessibility group
[Figure 2] Screen clipping of the Word interface with the Review tab circled and an arrow pointing to the Check Accessibility option.
Once the accessibility checker is active, you can click on the listed items to gain more information about the errors, warnings, and tips and where they occur in the document.
Mac
Step 1: Click the Review tab
Step 2: Click Check Accessibility
Once the accessibility checker is active, you can click on identified items to gain more information about the errors, warnings, and tips and where they occur in the document.
Accessible headings in Microsoft Word
Headings define the structure of a document and allow users to quickly navigate to specific content. They are essentially an organizational outline shown within the paragraph structure of a document.
Headings have different levels that correspond to the topical structure of a document. Heading level 1 (h1) is a main subject or title, heading level 2 (h2) is a sub-topic, heading level 3 (h3) is a sub-sub topic, and so on. Think of heading levels as you do outline structure.Heading levels 1 (h1) through level 6 (h6) may be used to designate document structure.
How to create and use headings in Word
You'll find headings under the Home tab in the Styles group. Click within the content you want to change to a heading and choose the appropriate heading level or use Normal for normal paragraph text. If you highlight only a portion of text, only the highlighted portion will change to the selected heading. This technique is sometimes used when a content creator wants headings to be in-line with the text instead of on a separate line above the text section.
You may only see Heading 1 and Heading 2 in the styles group at first; once you use a Heading 2, Heading 3 will appear and so on.
[Figure 3] Screen clipping of the Word interface Home tab with a circle around headings and Normal in the Styles group.
Bulleted and numbered lists in Microsoft Word
Bulleted and numbered lists help break up long passages of text by organizing key content or procedures into meaningful points or procedural steps. They provide variety, which prevents studying fatigue, and they allow users to quickly identify the key points.
Sighted users scan a document visually to find list information. When lists are created properly, assistive technology users can navigate directly to a specific list within a document. If lists are not created properly (e.g. asterisk symbols followed by tabs), assistive technologies treat them no differently than normal text, essentially burying them in surrounding text, which makes them difficult to find and navigate.
List options exist under the “Home” tab, in the “Paragraph” group. Type the content you would like to make into a list, then highlight it and click either the bulleted list icon or the numbered list icon (Word also has a multi-level icon) to add a generic bullet or number to each item. Click the dropdown arrow beside any type of list for additional bullet style options and/or to customize the numbering level or format.
[Figure 4] MS Word top menu with circles indicating the home tab and paragraph group. Arrows from paragraph point to bulleted list options.
You can also click a bulleted or numbered list icon and then start typing your list. When you reach the end, click the list icon again to toggle it off. Placing the cursor at the beginning of a list item and backspacing or clicking the list icon will remove a bullet or number. Using the “Increase Indent” or “Decrease Indent” icons (or Tab/Shift + Tab) from the Paragraphs group allows you to create and control the appearance of a multi-level list.
Image descriptions – also known as alternative (alt) text
Alt text is announced to an assistive technology user to convey contextual information about images and other graphical content. Alt text is a brief description; it is not intended to describe every aspect of an image, just what is contextually relevant.
Graphical content can convey important information. Making this information available to people with vision impairments provides an equitable experience, allowing them to understand the same message that sighted people infer from an image.
Tips:
Provide alt text for all non-textual content, including the following:
Images (photographs, graphic art)
Charts and graphs o Tables (may also be known as a table summary)
Text boxes when the text is not accessible to assistive technologies (e.g. if created in Word and you will be converting to PDF)
Alt text should be succinct - state just what is contextually important.
Assistive technologies default to certain character counts and automated checkers will often flag alt text as being too long if it is over 100-160 characters (depending on the tool).
If there is a lot to say about a graphical item, it's best to include it in adjacent document text - the visual can support the message.
Avoid using text within images when possible.
Text in images often creates a need for lengthy alt text.
Accessibility checkers sometimes require all text in the image to be included as alt text in order to pass validation.
There's no need to repeat information that is located in nearby text or a caption.
You don't need to state that an item is a graphic or image.
The screen reader will inform the user that graphic content exists.
For logos, however, it's often more important to state that it's a logo (e.g. it would be more important to know that the Coca Cola logo is on the page than knowing the font, colors, and design of the logo).
Purely decorative images (e.g. banner art, etc. with no contextual value) can be marked as "decorative" so that assistive technologies will skip over the image entirely.
Older versions (Office 2016 and prior – PC and Mac):
Step 1: Right click an image, shape, table, etc. (control + click on Mac) and choose Format (Picture/Shape/Object, etc.) depending on the type of content.
Step 2: The “Format” (Picture/Shape/Object name) sidebar will appear. Click on the Layout & Properties icon at the top of the sidebar.
Step 3: Select Alt Text.
Step 4: Type the alt text in the Description field. The “Title” field is optional.
[Figure 5] Format picture dialog box with pointers indicating the location of items 2, 3, and 4 from the bulleted list.
Recent versions (Office 2019 and more recent, Office 365):
Step 1: Right click on the image, object, Word Art, Smart Art, etc. (control + click on Mac).
Step 2: Select Edit Alt Text (or just Alt Text on Mac).
Step 3: Type the alt text in the field that appears.
Change from the file name of image, if shown, to something that describes the contextual purpose of the item to people who may not see it well or at all.
If using “Generate a description/alt text for me,” ensure it describes what is contextually relevant about the image and edit if necessary.
Step 4: If an image has no contextual value, select Mark as decorative and assistive technologies will not indicate an image/object is present.
[Figure 6] MS Word Alt Text dialog box.
Table accessibility in Microsoft Word
Assistive technology users can locate information and understand relationships more efficiently when data tables are provided with accessibility supports, particularly column and row headings.
Tips:
Provide and identify table headers to aid navigation.
Column headings indicate the purpose of columns; row headings, when present, indicate the purpose of rows.
Sighted users and those who use assistive technologies will both be able to better understand the reason why specific items are oriented in a column or row.
Headers ease the cognitive load because screen reader users don't have to remember which column and row they are in -- headers provide semantic cues.
Avoid leaving empty headers.
Blank data areas in tables can be sources of confusion if it's unclear whether or not data is missing.
Provide a caption.
Users can quickly identify the purpose of a table.
Provide alternative text (also called a Table Summary).
Assistive technology users can decide whether to read the table content or skip to a different section in a document.
Alt text is often similar to a table caption, but because captions are often placed below tables they may not be read until after the information is desired. Alt text is read first and allows screen reader users to decide if the information is important to their needs so they can skip elsewhere if desired. If there is a caption or heading above the table, alt text is less important.
Avoid merged/spanned cells and multiple header levels when possible.
Screen readers can operate in a more predictable fashion (top to bottom, left to right).
Remediating PDF tables for improved accessibility is more efficient when there are no merged cells or multiple levels of headers.
How To Create Accessible Tables in Word (PC and Mac):
Step 1: From the Insert tab, use the Table button to select a desired number of rows and columns.
Step 2: After setting up your table cells, click anywhere in the table. The Table Tools Design tab will appear (called just Table Design on Mac)
Step 3: Click Design (for PCs, skip to step 4 for Macs)
Step 4: Use the proper way to identify headers based on your table layout A. Single row of column headers (across the top):
From the Table Style Options group (group is not named on a Mac), check the box next to Header Row.
Row headers (down the first column):
Multiple rows of column headers:
Step 5: Provide alt text for the table. This is particularly important if there is no caption or heading above the table.
Right click (control + click on Mac) anywhere within the table and choose Table Properties.
Select the Alt Text tab and type the alt text in the “Description” field (the “Title” field is optional). The alt text should be a brief summary of what the table is about.
Step 6: Click OK.
Accessible hyperlinks: descriptive links in Microsoft Word
Descriptive links are hyperlinks that appear as meaningful text rather than a long string of characters. Assistive technology users can choose settings that read all links on a page before studying content; it’s helpful to know where the links lead without having to click each one. If descriptive links are used instead of a lengthy URL or meaningless link text such as “more info” or "click here,” users can determine whether or not they want to click the link
How to create accessible Hyperlinks in Word (PC and Mac):
Step 1: Type a phrase that describes what information the user will access or why they should click a link.
Step 2: Highlight the text to be used as a descriptive link.
Step 3: Creating the link can be done in several ways:
Select the link icon in the “Links” group under the Insert tab.
Right click highlighted text and select Link.
[Figure 10] Dialog box resulting from right clicking highlighted text with arrow pointing to the Link option.
Step 4: A dialog box will open. The “Text to display” is often shown along with a text entry field where you can paste or type the URL.
Step 5: Click the OK button.
[Figure 11] Insert Hyperlink dialog box with pointer 4 indicating the address field and pointer 5 indicating the OK button.Wed, 30 Nov 2022 09:28:00 -0600en-ustext/htmlhttps://www.unr.edu/digital-learning/accessibility/instructional-materials/microsoft-word-accessibility-tipsCoreView acquires Simeon Cloud to simplify Microsoft 365 setup and management, appoints new CEO
CoreView S.r.l., which helps enterprises manage their Microsoft 365 deployments, said it’s acquiring a startup called Simeon Cloud LLC to Boost its capabilities in tenant configuration management. It also announced a new chief executive.
Announced today, the acquisition will provide enterprises with a simplified, holistic approach to satisfy all of their information technology and business governance requirements within the Microsoft 365 platform, including internal policies, external regulations and day-to-day operations.
Also today, the company’s board appointed channel expert Simon Azzopardi as its new CEO. He has been a scale and growth adviser for 18 years at Insight Partners, which led CoreView’s $10 million Series B funding round in October 2020.
The company claims to be a market leader with its Microsoft 365 management framework that’s designed to help large organizations in their management, delegation, auditing and reporting needs. The main focus of its platform is securing management policies upon lower-level administrators, allowing them to perform their job functions efficiently.
CoreView is a Microsoft Azure-hosted application that serves as a proxy to Microsoft 365, replacing the native Admin Portal. Sitting between administrators and Microsoft 365, it leverages Azure Active Directory single sign-on to securely control access to Microsoft’s suite of productivity tools. At the heart of the platform sits a sophisticated entitlement engine which can be used to control access to all its included functions granularly.
The company said that as more businesses rely on Microsoft 365 to get their work done, there’s an increased demand for tools that can simplify the deployment of that platform, optimize it and secure it. At the same time, cloud misconfigurations have become a major security concern for organizations, cited by 25% of companies as a top priority, according to a recent study by Gartner Inc.
With the integration of Simeon Cloud’s technologies, CoreView says it will be better able to address these cloud configuration concerns. It will ensure both managed services providers and large organizations have the tools needed to manage, automate and backup Microsoft 365 configurations at scale to enforce compliance and security for every user.
Simeon Cloud gives users an easier way to automate the initial setup of Microsoft 365 tenants and backup and monitor their infrastructure configurations. CoreView’s platform will then cater to the day-to-day management of each Microsoft 365 tenant.
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Wed, 15 Nov 2023 03:35:00 -0600en-UStext/htmlhttps://siliconangle.com/2023/11/14/coreview-acquires-simeon-cloud-simplify-microsoft-365-setup-management/Microsoft now has a guide on how to install Linux... you read that rightNo result found, try new keyword!Strangely enough, Microsoft has published a tutorial on how to download and install Linux. The guide details the entire process from selecting the installation method to installing the ...Thu, 12 Oct 2023 12:00:00 -0500en-ustext/htmlhttps://www.msn.com/Microsoft is killing the Windows 11 'Tips' app, will be removed in a future OS update
Microsoft has added its Tips app for Windows 11 to the list of deprecated features.
This means the Tips app is no longer being developed, and will be removed in the future.
The Get Help app is remaining, and will likely become the destination for learning how to use Windows.
Microsoft has added another in-box app to the list of deprecated Windows 11 features, this time in the form of the Windows 11 Tips app. The Tips app has historically been the place to go whenever a new Windows 11 feature update is released to learn about what's new.
Starting this month, the app is officially listed as deprecated, but Microsoft says it will continue to be updated with new content for as long as the app is preloaded in Windows. The company will likely remove the Tips app from the next major Windows 11 feature update, which is expected to ship in the summer of next year.
The Tips app is just the latest in a long list of apps that Microsoft has decided to deprecate. In September, Microsoft revealed that it would be deprecating WordPad in favor of Notepad, and a month before that it announced that Cortana was being deprecated in favor of Copilot.
And it doesn't end there, as we know Microsoft is also planning to deprecate the Windows 11 Mail & Calendar apps in 2024, replacing them with the new web-based Outlook client. It seems Microsoft is on a cleaning spree when it comes to in-box Windows 11 apps, removing many old or unused apps and replacing them with modern alternatives.
In regard to a replacement to the Tips app, Microsoft hasn't said what it considers a replacement. Windows 11 already has a built in "Get help" app, which could become the new destination for new users looking to learn about what's new in a latest update. Microsoft may also just refer users to online documentation in the future.
Tue, 07 Nov 2023 23:27:00 -0600en-UStext/htmlhttps://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/microsoft-killing-windows-11-tips-132750415.html