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Exam Code: 303-200 Practice exam 2023 by Killexams.com team
303-200 LPIC-3 exam 303: Security, version 2.0 - 2023





Exam Title :
LPIC-3 Security

Exam ID :
303-200

Exam Duration :
90 mins

Questions in exam :
60

Passing Score :
500 / 800

Exam Center :
LPI Marketplace

Real Questions :
LPI LPIC-3 Real Questions

VCE practice test :
LPI 303-200 Certification VCE Practice Test








Topic 325: Cryptography


325.1 X.509 Certificates and Public Key Infrastructures

Weight: 5

Description: Candidates should understand X.509 certificates and public key infrastructures. They should know how to configure and use OpenSSL to implement certification authorities and issue SSL certificates for various purposes.
Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand X.509 certificates, X.509 certificate lifecycle, X.509 certificate fields and X.509v3 certificate extensions

- Understand trust chains and public key infrastructures

- Generate and manage public and private keys

- Create, operate and secure a certification authority

- Request, sign and manage server and client certificates

- Revoke certificates and certification authorities

The following is a partial list of the used files, terms and utilities:

- openssl, including relevant subcommands

- OpenSSL configuration

- PEM, DER, PKCS

- CSR

- CRL

- OCSP



325.2 X.509 Certificates for Encryption, Signing and Authentication


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should know how to use X.509 certificates for both server and client authentication. Candidates should be able to implement user and server authentication for Apache HTTPD. The version of Apache HTTPD covered is 2.4 or higher.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand SSL, TLS and protocol versions

- Understand common transport layer security threats, for example Man-in-the-Middle

- Configure Apache HTTPD with mod_ssl to provide HTTPS service, including SNI and HSTS

- Configure Apache HTTPD with mod_ssl to authenticate users using certificates

- Configure Apache HTTPD with mod_ssl to provide OCSP stapling

- Use OpenSSL for SSL/TLS client and server tests

Terms and Utilities:

- Intermediate certification authorities

- Cipher configuration (no cipher-specific knowledge)

- httpd.conf

- mod_ssl

- openssl






325.3 Encrypted File Systems


Weight: 3

Description: Candidates should be able to setup and configure encrypted file systems.
Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand block device and file system encryption

- Use dm-crypt with LUKS to encrypt block devices

- Use eCryptfs to encrypt file systems, including home directories

- PAM integration

- Be aware of plain dm-crypt and EncFS

Terms and Utilities:

- cryptsetup

- cryptmount

- /etc/crypttab

- ecryptfsd

- ecryptfs-* commands

- mount.ecryptfs, umount.ecryptfs

- pam_ecryptfs





325.4 DNS and Cryptography


Weight: 5

Description: Candidates should have experience and knowledge of cryptography in the context of DNS and its implementation using BIND. The version of BIND covered is 9.7 or higher.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understanding of DNSSEC and DANE

- Configure and troubleshoot BIND as an authoritative name server serving DNSSEC secured zones

- Configure BIND as an recursive name server that performs DNSSEC validation on behalf of its clients

- Key Signing Key, Zone Signing Key, Key Tag

- Key generation, key storage, key management and key rollover

- Maintenance and re-signing of zones

- Use DANE to publish X.509 certificate information in DNS

- Use TSIG for secure communication with BIND

Terms and Utilities:

- DNS, EDNS, Zones, Resource Records

- DNS resource records: DS, DNSKEY, RRSIG, NSEC, NSEC3, NSEC3PARAM, TLSA

- DO-Bit, AD-Bit

- TSIG

- named.conf

- dnssec-keygen

- dnssec-signzone

- dnssec-settime

- dnssec-dsfromkey

- rndc

- dig

- delv

- openssl






Topic 326: Host Security





326.1 Host Hardening


Weight: 3

Description: Candidates should be able to secure computers running Linux against common threats. This includes kernel and software configuration.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Configure BIOS and boot loader (GRUB 2) security

- Disable useless software and services

- Use sysctl for security related kernel configuration, particularly ASLR, Exec-Shield and IP / ICMP configuration

- Exec-Shield and IP / ICMP configuration

- Limit resource usage

- Work with chroot environments

- Drop unnecessary capabilities

- Be aware of the security advantages of virtualization

Terms and Utilities:

- grub.cfg

- chkconfig, systemctl

- ulimit

- /etc/security/limits.conf

- pam_limits.so

- chroot

- sysctl

- /etc/sysctl.conf





326.2 Host Intrusion Detection


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should be familiar with the use and configuration of common host intrusion detection software. This includes updates and maintenance as well as automated host scans.
Key Knowledge Areas:

- Use and configure the Linux Audit system

- Use chkrootkit

- Use and configure rkhunter, including updates

- Use Linux Malware Detect

- Automate host scans using cron

- Configure and use AIDE, including rule management

- Be aware of OpenSCAP

Terms and Utilities:

- auditd

- auditctl

- ausearch, aureport

- auditd.conf

- auditd.rules

- pam_tty_audit.so

- chkrootkit

- rkhunter

- /etc/rkhunter.conf

- maldet

- conf.maldet

- aide

- /etc/aide/aide.conf





326.3 User Management and Authentication


Weight: 5

Description: Candidates should be familiar with management and authentication of user accounts. This includes configuration and use of NSS, PAM, SSSD and Kerberos for both local and remote directories and authentication mechanisms as well as enforcing a password policy.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand and configure NSS

- Understand and configure PAM

- Enforce password complexity policies and periodic password changes

- Lock accounts automatically after failed login attempts

- Configure and use SSSD

- Configure NSS and PAM for use with SSSD

- Configure SSSD authentication against Active Directory, IPA, LDAP, Kerberos and local domains

- Kerberos and local domains

- Obtain and manage Kerberos tickets

Terms and Utilities:

- nsswitch.conf

- /etc/login.defs

- pam_cracklib.so

- chage

- pam_tally.so, pam_tally2.so

- faillog

- pam_sss.so

- sssd

- sssd.conf

- sss_* commands

- krb5.conf

- kinit, klist, kdestroy





326.4 FreeIPA Installation and Samba Integration


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should be familiar with FreeIPA v4.x. This includes installation and maintenance of a server instance with a FreeIPA domain as well as integration of FreeIPA with Active Directory.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand FreeIPA, including its architecture and components

- Understand system and configuration prerequisites for installing FreeIPA

- Install and manage a FreeIPA server and domain

- Understand and configure Active Directory replication and Kerberos cross-realm trusts

- Be aware of sudo, autofs, SSH and SELinux integration in FreeIPA
Terms and Utilities:

- 389 Directory Server, MIT Kerberos, Dogtag Certificate System, NTP, DNS, SSSD, certmonger

- ipa, including relevant subcommands

- ipa-server-install, ipa-client-install, ipa-replica-install

- ipa-replica-prepare, ipa-replica-manage






Topic 327: Access Control





327.1 Discretionary Access Control


Weight: 3
Description: Candidates are required to understand Discretionary Access Control and know how to implement it using Access Control Lists. Additionally, candidates are required to understand and know how to use Extended Attributes.
Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand and manage file ownership and permissions, including SUID and SGID

- Understand and manage access control lists

- Understand and manage extended attributes and attribute classes

Terms and Utilities:

- getfacl

- setfacl

- getfattr

- setfattr





327.2 Mandatory Access Control


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should be familiar with Mandatory Access Control systems for Linux. Specifically, candidates should have a thorough knowledge of SELinux. Also, candidates should be aware of other Mandatory Access Control systems for Linux. This includes major features of these systems but not configuration and use.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand the concepts of TE, RBAC, MAC and DAC

- Configure, manage and use SELinux

- Be aware of AppArmor and Smack

Terms and Utilities:

- getenforce, setenforce, selinuxenabled

- getsebool, setsebool, togglesebool

- fixfiles, restorecon, setfiles

- newrole, runcon

- semanage

- sestatus, seinfo

- apol

- seaudit, seaudit-report, audit2why, audit2allow

- /etc/selinux/*





327.3 Network File Systems


Weight: 3

Description: Candidates should have experience and knowledge of security issues in use and configuration of NFSv4 clients and servers as well as CIFS client services. Earlier versions of NFS are not required knowledge.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand NFSv4 security issues and improvements

- Configure NFSv4 server and clients

- Understand and configure NFSv4 authentication mechanisms (LIPKEY, SPKM, Kerberos)

- Understand and use NFSv4 pseudo file system

- Understand and use NFSv4 ACLs

- Configure CIFS clients

- Understand and use CIFS Unix Extensions

- Understand and configure CIFS security modes (NTLM, Kerberos)

- Understand and manage mapping and handling of CIFS ACLs and SIDs in a Linux system

Terms and Utilities:

- /etc/exports

- /etc/idmap.conf

- nfs4acl

- mount.cifs parameters related to ownership, permissions and security modes

- winbind

- getcifsacl, setcifsacl






Topic 328: Network Security





328.1 Network Hardening


Weight: 4
Description: Candidates should be able to secure networks against common threats. This includes verification of the effectiveness of security measures.
Key Knowledge Areas:

- Configure FreeRADIUS to authenticate network nodes

- Use nmap to scan networks and hosts, including different scan methods

- Use Wireshark to analyze network traffic, including filters and statistics

- Identify and deal with rogue router advertisements and DHCP messages
Terms and Utilities:

- radiusd

- radmin

- radtest, radclient

- radlast, radwho

- radiusd.conf

- /etc/raddb/*

- nmap

- wireshark

- tshark

- tcpdump

- ndpmon





328.2 Network Intrusion Detection


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should be familiar with the use and configuration of network security scanning, network monitoring and network intrusion detection software. This includes updating and maintaining the security scanners.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Implement bandwidth usage monitoring

- Configure and use Snort, including rule management

- Configure and use OpenVAS, including NASL

Terms and Utilities:

- ntop

- Cacti

- snort

- snort-stat

- /etc/snort/*

- openvas-adduser, openvas-rmuser

- openvas-nvt-sync

- openvassd

- openvas-mkcert

- /etc/openvas/*





328.3 Packet Filtering


Weight: 5
Description: Candidates should be familiar with the use and configuration of packet filters. This includes netfilter, iptables and ip6tables as well as basic knowledge of nftables, nft and ebtables.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Understand common firewall architectures, including DMZ

- Understand and use netfilter, iptables and ip6tables, including standard modules, tests and targets

- Implement packet filtering for both IPv4 and IPv6

- Implement connection tracking and network address translation

- Define IP sets and use them in netfilter rules

- Have basic knowledge of nftables and nft

- Have basic knowledge of ebtables

- Be aware of conntrackd

Terms and Utilities:

- iptables

- ip6tables

- iptables-save, iptables-restore

- ip6tables-save, ip6tables-restore

- ipset

- nft

- ebtables





328.4 Virtual Private Networks


Weight: 4

Description: Candidates should be familiar with the use of OpenVPN and IPsec.

Key Knowledge Areas:

- Configure and operate OpenVPN server and clients for both bridged and routed VPN networks

- Configure and operate IPsec server and clients for routed VPN networks using IPsec-Tools / racoon

- Awareness of L2TP
Terms and Utilities:

- /etc/openvpn/*

- openvpn server and client

- setkey

- /etc/ipsec-tools.conf

- /etc/racoon/racoon.conf

LPIC-3 exam 303: Security, version 2.0 - 2023
LPI Security, guide
Killexams : LPI Security, guide - BingNews https://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/303-200 Search results Killexams : LPI Security, guide - BingNews https://killexams.com/pass4sure/exam-detail/303-200 https://killexams.com/exam_list/LPI Killexams : Guide to Digital Security & Privacy No result found, try new keyword!Get expert advice on how to stay safe online, protect your phone and laptop from hackers, and control online tracking by tech companies. Some sites sell your personal data to agents and marketers ... Sun, 08 Jan 2023 09:19:00 -0600 en-US text/html https://www.consumerreports.org/electronics/digital-security/guide-to-digital-security-privacy-a7268717902/ Killexams : Security Frameworks Are Key To MSPs Looking To Secure Clients: Pillr

Events

Joseph F. Kovar

‘I don’t care which [security framework] you pick, but pick one. Don’t try and build your own. Don’t say “We’re like a combo of NIST and ISO and we use a little bit of CIS.” That does not work. You have to pick one security framework, one standard, go with it, implement it,’ says Adam Gray, Pillr’s chief science officer.

 ARTICLE TITLE HERE

Adopting a standard security framework could help managed service providers become a better advocate for their clients’ security while helping mitigate a shortage of cybersecurity talent.

That’s the word from Adam Gray, chief science officer at Wichita, Kan.-based cybersecurity technology developer Pillr, who told an audience of MSPs at this week’s XChange August 2023 conference that the key to doing well with cybersecurity is to pick a security framework, whether it is NIST, ISO or CIS, and focus on that framework.

“I don’t care which one you pick, but pick one,” he said. “Don’t try and build your own. Don’t say ‘We’re like a combo of NIST and ISO and we use a little bit of CIS.’ That does not work. You have to pick one security framework, one standard, go with it, implement it.”

[Related: Major Cybersecurity Companies Create New Open-Source Consortium To Share Key Data]

The XChange August 2023 conference is hosted by CRN parent The Channel Company and is being held in Nashville, Tenn., this week.

Gray said he recommends that MSPs new to security frameworks choose CIS 18, which he said has good guidelines, is quite reasonable, and is not too complex. MSPs who later need a more rigorous security framework can upgrade, he said.

CIS 18 consists of 18 controls, including:

1) Inventory and control of enterprise assets

2) Inventory and control of software assets

3) Data protection

4) Secure configuration of enterprise assets and software

5) Account management

6) Access control management

7) Continuous vulnerability management

8) Audit log management

9) Email and web browser protections

10) Malware defenses

11) Data recovery

12) Network infrastructure management

13) Network monitoring and defense

14) Security awareness and skills training

15) Service provider management

16) Application software security

17) Incident response management

18) Penetration testing

It is important to note that CIS 18 is a top-down approach, meaning each control must be taken care of before tackling the next control on the list, Gray said.

“So if you’re spending more of your budget on nine and ten than you are on one and two, you failed,” he said. “You did something wrong in this space. You are supposed to do these in order. There is a reason that pen testing is last on this list and not first. There’s a reason that malware defenses are in the middle and not first.”

If someone tells you he or she is a former NSA (National Security Agency) employee, or says he or she can handle a customer’s security for $15 per month and throw in incident response at no charge, that will not work, Gray said.

“None of that’s going to happen,” he said. “That’s all in nine and ten, so far down the list. You kind of miss the point. Security programs are really about building controls. And if you don’t know where your assets are, or what your software is, you’re not moving forward in the right way. It’s just not really going to happen. On the list there’s continuous vulnerability management. That’s not scanning once a quarter, or even once a month. ‘Continuous’ is multiple times a day so you know what you’re vulnerable to.

Even doing log management comes before malware defenses, Gray said.

“It’s more important to log the stuff than to actually defend yourself because real-time defenses do not work,” he said. “They will not work. If they did, I wouldn’t have started in the mid-90s doing security and still be doing it. I wouldn’t be standing on this stage today telling you, ‘Hey, we should probably follow these things.’”

Gray said that malware defenses have a sub-50-percent efficacy rate.

“So given that you spent 80 percent of your budget on malware defenses, but it has a sub-50-percent efficacy rate, we probably need a better or a different approach,” he said. “And so that’s why we have to look at the controls. That’s why we have to do these things.”

The best way to talk with clients about such a security framework is to discuss their regulatory and compliance objectives, Gray said.

“Look for highly regulated, compliance objectives where they are required to spend money,” he said. “That should be your primary conversation within your customer base. Highly regulated medical, financial, oil and gas guys have security programs. They’re dictated to do it. They will spend money on it.”

MSPs should also be taking security frameworks to customers looking for cyber insurance and who are required to meet a minimum level of security.

“If you’re not, somebody else is,” he said. “If you’re not talking to them about SOC services, strong authentication, vulnerability management, some group out there is direct selling against you. You may have another SOC provider that’s selling directly against you. We only sell through the channel, but there are many that don’t.”

Other ways to present security frameworks will come from talking about best practices and operations with groups, risk mitigation, and when cleaning up after an incident response, he said.

An MSP’s choice of security framework starts with looking at what the MSP can actually achieve, Gray said, noting that the CIS framework has multiple levels of various degrees of difficulty.

“Start with one, achieve those goals, look at the controls, go through them, build out the necessary pieces that you’ve got, and really relate that to how do I build a technology stack,” he said. “The people, the operations, what do I need to insource? What do I need to outsource? Where do I go and get a partner for that?”

He suggested looking for a SOC-as-a-service that is co-managed and multi-tenant, and explore options that do not require a rip-and-replace of existing security technology investments.

“Are services like threat hunting and investigation included?” he said. “Is IR [incident response] included? Are there procurement terms that I need to know about, either monthly or yearly or other spending components?”

It is also important to physically visit the site where the infrastructure is actually managed and ask to talk to the staff and see how many analysts they have, he said. Ask to read their compliance reports, as well as the full version of the SOC 2 Type 2 controls they have put in place and not just the abridged version, he said.

“When you get a SOC 2 Type 2, you get to decide, as the group going for it, what things you’re going to put under scope,” he said. “So if you only put one room in your whole facility under scope with three people, that’s the only thing that the SOC 2 Type 2 covers, and it’s the only thing they ask you about. So you get to define the rules. So you get to know that when somebody puts that special SOC 2 Type 2 logo on and they’re like, ‘We’re certified,’ it doesn’t mean much. You have to actually read the reports.”

MSPs should also ask for a demo RACI (responsible, accountable, consulted, and informed) report to understand what the roles and responsibilities between all the groups are, and then understand what’s included in detail, he said.

Finding the right partner to help implement a security framework will also help mitigate a cybersecurity talent shortage that currently means that only about 1 percent of U.S. enterprises can really afford an enterprise security program, Gray said.

An increasing shortage of cybersecurity talent is a key reason many companies do not have the kind of security they need, Gray said.

“There’s a shortage of qualified people running this stuff,” he said. “And operationally, it’s really hard to be good at security. And because of that, that’s pushed up the amount of budget that’s required to be good at it, and you have to have the people. So all of you in this room have the same problem. And there’s not a lot of great solutions.”

Pillr is an enterprise-grade SOC and on its own covers about half of the CIS 18 controls, Gray said. Working with other technology partners, it covers about two-thirds of the controls, he said.

“So you can knock off a big list of that without having to do a complete rip and replacement of your technology,” he said. “We support about 500 different technology groups today in integrating their technologies, both inbound and outbound. And we are partnered through distribution.”

Network Services, a Cheektowaga, N.Y.-based MSP, already is doing about 70 percent of the controls in the CIS 18 framework, and so eventually adopting the full CIS 18 framework should be an easy lift, said Anthony Robbins, a partner at the MSP.

“So I think we will continue moving in that direction, mostly because it’s the right thing to do,” Robbins told CRN.

Network Services has already implanted controls one through eight, along with parts of controls nine and ten, Robbins said. He said his company is still using a manual process that relies on pulling data out of his RMM to manage the assets, but is looking to automate that as well, as well as adopting SOC-as-a-service.

“I think it’s an advantage in our marketplace to say things like we are using a CIS 18 framework, and we will do the same to protect your data like we protect ours,” he said.

Joseph F. Kovar

Joseph F. Kovar is a senior editor and reporter for the storage and the non-tech-focused channel beats for CRN. He keeps readers abreast of the latest issues related to such areas as data life-cycle, business continuity and disaster recovery, and data centers, along with related services and software, while highlighting some of the key trends that impact the IT channel overall. He can be reached at jkovar@thechannelcompany.com.

Wed, 23 Aug 2023 05:03:00 -0500 en text/html https://www.crn.com/events/security-frameworks-are-key-to-msps-looking-to-secure-clients-pillr
Killexams : Windows 11: A guide to the updates No result found, try new keyword!For details, see Microsoft’s Security Update Guide and August 2023 Security Updates. What IT needs to know: Because this is a security update, it should be applied relatively soon. Over the ... Sat, 01 Jul 2023 22:12:00 -0500 en text/html https://www.computerworld.com/ Killexams : Earning A Master’s In Homeland Security: What To Know

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

As natural disasters, terrorist attacks and cyberterrorism pose ongoing threats to our communities, there is an ongoing need for knowledgeable professionals who work to keep us safe and secure. Many people who fill these roles are educated in homeland security principles.

If you already have work experience in homeland security or a related field and are ready to expand your knowledge and build leadership valuable skills, consider earning a master’s in homeland security. This degree provides you with an in-depth understanding of the critical security issues facing society every day, opening up opportunities for management careers in the field.

This article explores master’s degrees in homeland security, including typical admission requirements, concentrations and potential career outcomes.

What Is a Master’s in Homeland Security?

A master’s in homeland security prepares you for various management-level careers focused on protecting our nation, government, communities, organizations and citizens. In this degree program, you can expect to study homeland defense, the politics of security, regulations and laws, emergency management and disaster preparedness, and constitutional law and ethics.

Professionals with master’s degrees in homeland security often work in natural disaster preparedness and response, immigration and travel, law enforcement, intelligence, threat prevention and response, and other critical fields.

A master’s in homeland security typically takes 18 months to two years of full-time study to earn, requiring 30 to 36 credits of coursework. Depending on the program you choose, you may need to complete a thesis or capstone project.

Specializations for Master’s Degrees in Homeland Security

Some homeland security master’s programs require or allow students to choose an area of specialization, also called a concentration or track. While offerings vary, below are a few popular homeland security specializations.

Emergency Management

An emergency management concentration teaches you how to develop strategies and policies to prepare for and reduce the negative impacts of devastating events, such as natural disasters and terrorist attacks. It covers critical infrastructure protection, public sector management and public health issues for homeland security leaders.

Cybersecurity

In a cybersecurity concentration, you can expect to learn about computer forensics, information security, web architecture and computer networks. This concentration teaches you to understand and create policies and procedures for reducing risks associated with malware attacks and other cybersecurity issues.

Counterterrorism

This concentration builds in-depth knowledge of terrorist organizations, including their recruiting strategies, motives and operational tactics. It also explores how counterterrorism has evolved throughout history, including the critical issues most relevant today.

Public Health Preparedness

A public health preparedness concentration serves students pursuing careers that help communities recover from man-made or natural disasters. This specialization explores responses to catastrophic events and their aftermath, focusing on emergency management, education, healthcare, public health and the military.

Admission Requirements for a Master’s in Homeland Security

Each degree program sets its own admission requirements, but below we list some common standards for admission to a master’s program in homeland security:

  • Application
  • Bachelor’s degree
  • Transcripts demonstrating a minimum undergraduate GPA
  • Résumé
  • Personal statement
  • Letters of recommendation
  • Related professional work experience
  • English proficiency

Common Courses in a Master’s in Homeland Security

While course offerings vary by program, below are a few common courses you might take as a homeland security master’s student.

Foundations of Homeland Security

Gain an overview of homeland security, including public policy issues, criminal justice, legal issues and the impact of terrorism on our society, with this course. Classwork covers many fundamental principles and concepts of homeland security.

Law and Ethics in Homeland Security

This course imparts an understanding of how the law impacts security. It explores the concepts of public policing and private security, criminal intent, the history of law enforcement, important legal issues and legal terminology.

Critical Infrastructure Protection

Learn about the challenges of information sharing, risk mitigation, risk analysis, incident management, program management, performance metrics and other critical infrastructure syllabus in this course.

Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity plays a critical role in protecting our infrastructure. In this course, you can expect to learn about policy, strategy and the cyberspace environment, including issues related to government and private security partnerships, cyber risks and cyber risk analysis.

Homeland Security Organization and Administration

Explore the concept of homeland security, including its legal framework, its effects on national priorities and the launch of the Department of Homeland Security. This course offers an overview of fundamental policy legislation, national security strategies and the history of terrorism in the United States.

Master’s in Homeland Security vs. Master’s in Criminal Justice: What’s the Difference?

Homeland security and criminal justice both aim to protect the public from threats, catastrophic events and criminal activity, but these areas of study are not the same.

A master’s in homeland security focuses on how the government protects the U.S. from harmful threats and events, such as terrorism, cybercrime and government instabilities. A master’s degree in criminal justice emphasizes the role of law enforcement in our communities, including the court system and correctional facilities.

While the study of homeland security includes some criminal justice concepts, these two master’s degrees prepare you for different careers. For instance, someone with a homeland security master’s may work in cybercrime investigations, federal emergencies, transportation or immigration. In contrast, someone with a master’s in criminal justice may work in prison management, probation or police departments.

To learn more, review our guide: What Is Criminal Justice, and How Do You Choose a Career in the Field?

What Can You Do With a Master’s in Homeland Security?

You can choose from many career paths in homeland security, including jobs in government agencies, private businesses and nonprofit organizations. Below we list a few popular jobs for graduates with a master’s in homeland security. We sourced salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Payscale and Glassdoor.

Emergency Management Director

Median Annual Salary: $79,180
Minimum Required Education: Bachelor’s degree
Job Overview: Emergency management directors create procedures and plans for responding to man-made or natural disasters. They also collaborate with elected officials, public safety personnel, nonprofit organizations and government agencies to manage emergency responses during these events. Their work includes developing best practices for emergency management, identifying and analyzing available resources, and monitoring emergency response activities.

Information Security Analyst

Median Annual Salary: $112,000
Minimum Required Education: Bachelor’s degree in cybersecurity or a related field
Job Overview: Information security analysts plan and oversee security activities to protect an organization’s computer systems and networks. They identify and investigate vulnerabilities and security breaches, protect data via data encryption programs and firewalls, develop best practices for security measures, and create reports to document breaches and attempted attacks. They may also help develop disaster recovery plans for organizations.

Secret Service Agent

Median Annual Salary: Approximately $116,000
Minimum Required Education: Bachelor’s in criminal justice or a related field; master’s or doctoral degree sometimes required, depending on the job classification level
Job Overview: Secret Service agents are special agents who protect foreign and domestic government officials. Depending on their job requirements, Secret Service agents may conduct criminal investigations, create security plans for national events, investigate financial or cybersecurity crimes, or perform other activities to prevent threats to the nation, the government and political leaders.

Senior Intelligence Analyst

Average Annual Salary: Approximately $104,500
Minimum Required Education: Bachelor’s degree; master’s degree sometimes preferred
Job Overview: Senior intelligence analysts research, analyze and recommend improvements for intelligence data. Their responsibilities may include identifying potential criminals or terrorists and predicting their activities. Senior intelligence analysts typically work in law enforcement, the armed forces or government organizations, where they must have government security clearance.

Chief Security Officer

Median Annual Salary: $189,520
Minimum Required Education: Bachelor’s degree; graduate degree sometimes preferred
Job Overview: Chief security officers (CSOs) ensure that companies and organizations comply with security policies and regulations. They also maintain policies and procedures that protect data integrity and create plans for handling security breaches. CSOs sometimes train employees on security procedures and systems as well.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Master’s in Homeland Security

What can I do with a master's in homeland security?

A master’s in homeland security prepares you to work for private companies, nonprofit organizations or federal agencies addressing security issues and finding solutions to protect communities, data and the government. Homeland security master’s graduates may go on to work as emergency management directors, information security analysts, Secret Service agents or senior intelligence analysts.

How long is a master's degree in homeland security?

It typically takes 18 months to two years of full-time enrollment to earn a master’s degree in homeland security. Part-time students may need longer to earn their degree, and some schools offer accelerated degree pathways.

Tue, 15 Aug 2023 18:49:00 -0500 Sheryl Grey en-US text/html https://www.forbes.com/advisor/education/earning-a-masters-in-homeland-security/
Killexams : The CSO guide to top security conferences

Tracking postponements, cancellations, and conferences gone virtual — CSO Online’s calendar of upcoming security conferences makes it easy to find the events that matter the most to you.

There is nothing like attending a face-to-face event for career networking and knowledge gathering, and we don't have to tell you how helpful it can be to get a hands-on demo of a new tool or to have your questions answered by experts. Fortunately, plenty of great conferences are coming up in the months ahead. If keeping abreast of security trends and evolving threats is critical to your job -- and we know it is -- then attending some top-notch security conferences is on your must-do list for 2023 and 2024.

From major events to those that are more narrowly focused, this list from the editors of CSO, will help you find the security conferences that matter the most to you.We'll keep it updated with registration deadlines and new conferences so check back often. While we don't expect this calendar to be comprehensive, we do aim to have it be highly relevant. If there's something we've missed, let us know. You can email your additions, corrections and updates to Michael Nadeau.

August 2023

AcceleRise, Denver, Colorado: August 14 – 16

SANS Amsterdam, Virtual and Amsterdam, Netherlands: August 14 – 19

SANS Chicago, Virtual and Chicago, Illinois: August 14 – 19

SANS Melbourne Australia 2023, Virtual and Melbourne, Australia: August 14 – 19

IDC Security Roadshow, Johannesburg, South Africa: August 17

BSidesPerth, Perth, Australia: August 19

SANS Riyadh Cyber Leaders 2023, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: August 20 – 24

Hack In The Box Security Conference, Virtual and Phuket, Thailand: August 21 – 25

SANS Security Awareness Summit & Training, Virtual and Las Vegas, Neveda: August 21 – 25

Cybersecurity Summit: New Delhi, New Delhi, India: August 23 – 24

IDC Cybersecurity Roadshow Brazil, Virtual and TBD: August 24

Raleigh Cybersecurity Conference, Raleigh, North Carolina: August 24

Blue Team Con, Chicago, Illinois: August 25 – 27

SANS Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark: August 28 – September 2

September 2023

BSidesKrakow, Krakow, Poland: September 2

SANS Cloud Security London, Virtual and London, UK: September 4 – 9

SANS Spring Australia 2023, Virtual and Sydney, Australia: September 4 – 16

IDC Security Forum, Zurich, Switzerland: September 6

SANS Network Security Las Vegas 2023, Virtual and Las Vegas, Nevada: September 6 – 11

Charlotte CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Charlotte, North Carolina: September 7

BSidesColumbus, Columbus, Ohio: September 7 – 8

APAC DFIR Summit & Japan, Virtual and Tokyo, Japan: September 7 – 16

BSidesAlbuquerque, Albuquerque, New Mexico: September 8 – 9

BSidesMelbourne, Melbourne, Australia, September 8 – 10

BSidesNoVA, Arlington, Virginia: September 9

BSidesZH, Zurich, Switzerland: September 9

Global Security Exchange (GSX), Dallas, Texas: September 11 -13

SANS Stay Sharp, Virtual: September 11 – 15

SANS Brussels, Virtual and Brussels, Belgium: September 11 – 16

IDC Security Forum, Frankfurt, Germany: September 12

Copenhagen CyberCrime Conference 2023, Virtual and Copenhagen, Denmark: September 12 – 13

AppSec SoCal, Santa Monica, California: September 13

SwampUP 2023 DevOps and DevSecOps User Conference, San Jose, California: September 13

St. Louis Cybersecurity Conference, St. Louis, Missouri: September 14

BSidesFrankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany: September 15

BSidesStPete, St. Petersburg, Florida: September 15 – 16

BSidesMTL, Montreal, Canada: September 16

SANS Doha, Doha, Qatar: September 16 – 21

Machine Identity Management Summit 2023, Las Vegas, Nevada: September 18 – 19

Mandiant Worldwide Information Security Exchange (mWISE), Washington, DC: September 18 – 20

SANS Human Risk Oslo, Oslo, Norway: September 18 – 20

Crowdstrike Fal.Con, Las Vegas, Nevada: September 18 – 21

SECtember 2023, Bellevue, Washington: September 18 – 22

SANS Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia: September 18 – 23

SANS Maryland – Rockville 2023, Virtual and Rockville, Maryland: September 18 – 23

SANS Rome, Rome, Italy: September 18 – 23

SANS Secure Brasil 2023, Virtual and Sao Paulo, Brasil: September 18 – 23

SANS Paris, Virtual and Paris, France: September 18 – 30

BSidesBelfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland: September 19

IDC Security Forum, Helsinki, Finland: September 19

IDC Security Summit, Istanbul, Turkiye: September 19

London Summit, London, UK: September 19

SecureWorld Denver, Denver, Colorado: September 19

IDC Security Forum, Oslo, Norway: September 20

IDC Security Roadshow, Cairo, Egypt: September 20

International Cryptographic Module Conference (ICMC) 2023, Ottawa, Canada: September 20 – 22

BSidesOslo, Oslo, Norway: September 21

BSides Talinn, Talinn, Estonia: September 21

Des Moines CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Des Moines, Iowa: September 21

IDC Security Forum, Stockholm, Sweden: September 21

BSidesTirana, Tirana, Albania: September 21 – 22

BSidesRDU, Raleigh/Durham, North Carolina: September 22

BSidesSG, Singapore: September 22

SANS OSINT Summit 2023, Virtual: September 22

BSidesIdahoFalls, Idaho Falls, Idaho: September 22 – 23

BSidesCambridge, Cambridge, UK: September 23

InfoSec World, Buena Vista, Florida: September 25 – 27

SANS Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania: September 25 – 30

SANS ICS Security Houston 2023, Virtual and Houston, Texas: September 25 – 30

SANS Managing Security Risk 2023, Virtual: September 25 – 30

SANS Seattle 2023, Virtual and Seattle, Washington: September 25 – 30

IDC Security Forum, Vienna, Austria: September 26

IDC Security Forum, Nieuwegein, Netherlands: September 26

International Cyber Expo 2023, London, UK: September 26 – 27

Gartner Security & Risk Management Summit, London, UK: September 26 – 28

Relativity Fest, Chicago, Illinois: September 26 – 28

IDC Security Forum, Antwerp, Belgium: September 27

IDC Security Forum, Copenhagen, Denmark: September 28

IDC Security Roadshow Chile, Virtual and TBD: September 28

Seattle Cybersecurity Conference, Seattle, Washington: September 28

SecureWorld Detroit, Detroit, Michigan: September 28

BSidesCanberra, Canberra, Australia: September 28-30

October 2023

SANS DFIR Europe Summit & Training 2023, Virtual and Prague, Czech Republic: October 1 – 7

*CSO50 Conference + Awards, Fort McDowell, Arizona: October 2 – 4

RH-ISAC Cyber Intelligence Summit, Dallas, Texas: October 2 – 4

SANS Executive Leadership Training 2023, Dulles, Virginia: October 2 – 6

SANS Amsterdam, Virtual and Amsterdam, Netherlands: October 2 – 7

SANS October Singapore 2023, Virtual and Singapore: October 2 – 14

#HackersSuck, Dallas, Texas: October 3

Identity Week, Washingon, DC: October 3 – 4

ONE Conference, The Hague, Netherlands: October 3 – 4

Graylog GO 2023, Virtual and Houston, Texas: October 3 – 5

Oktane23, San Francisco, California: October 3 – 5

Cybersecurity Summit: Africa, Virtual: October 4

Identity Management Europe 2023 Q4, Utrecht, Netherlands: October 4

BSidesAhmedabad, Ahmedabad, India: October 4 – 6

Columbus CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Columbus, Ohio: October 5

SINET New York 2023, New York City, New York: October 5

Blockchain Security Summit 2023, Virtual: October 5 – 6

MSSN CTRL, Arlington, Virginia: October 5 – 6

BSidesKC, Kansas City, Missouri: October 6 – 7

BSidesPDX, Portland, Oregon: October 6 – 7

BSidesAugusta, Augusta, Georgia: October 7

BSidesColoradoSprings, Colorado Springs, Colorado: October 7 – 8

SANS Cyber Safari 2023, Virtual and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: October 7 – 19

SANS Baltimore, Virtual and Baltimore, Maryland: October 9 – 14

SANS Brisbane Australia 2023, Brisbane, Australia: October 9 – 14

SANS Istanbul Offensive Operations 2023, Virtual and Istanbul, Turkiye: October 9 – 14

SANS London, Virtual and London, UK: October 9 – 14

SANS Nantes, Nantes, France: October 9 – 14

SANS San Francisco, Virtual and San Francisco, California: October 9 – 14

SANS India Cloud Security 2023, Virtual: October 9 – 21

it-sa, Nuremberg, Germany: October 10 – 12

Chicago Cybersecurity Conference, Chicago, Illinois: October 12

HOU.SEC.CON 2023, Houston, Texas: October 12 – 13

BSidesBloomington, Bloomington, Minnesota: October 13 – 14

BSidesJAX, Jacksonville, Florida: October 13 – 14

BSidesCambridgeMA, Cambridge, Massachusetts: October 14

BSidesSTL, St. Louis, Missouri: October 14

BSidesMunich, Munich, Germany: October 14 – 15

Authenticate 2023, Carlsbad, California: October 16 – 18

DigiCert Trust Summit, Las Vega, Nevada: October 16 – 18

Rhythm World 23, Denver, Colorado: October 16 – 18

SANS Secure Africa 2023, Virtual and Casablanca, Morocco: October 16 – 21

CloudSecNext Summit & Training 2023, Virtual and Dallas, Texas: October 16 – 23

SANS Munich, Virtual and Munich, Germany: October 16 – 28

SANS Tokyo Autumn 2023, Virtual and Tokyo, Japan: October 16 – 28

Financial Services Summit, New York, New York: October 17

Securing New Ground (SNG), New York, New York: October 17 – 18

San Diego CyberSecurity Conference, San Diego, California: October 18

SecureWorld St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri: October 19

SANS Manchester, Manchester, UK: October 23 – 28

SecTor, Toronto, Canada: October 23 – 26

SANS Rocky Mountain Fall 2023, Virtual and Denver, Colorado: October 23 – 28

LASCON 2023, Austin, Texas: October 24 – 27

SecureWorld Government, Virtual: October 25

(ISC)? Security Congress 2023, Virtual and Nashville, Tennessee: October 25 – 27

IDC Cybersecurity Roadshow Columbia, TBD: October 26

IDC Security, Warsaw, Poland: October 26

IDC Security & Cloud Roadshow, Porto, Portugal: October 26

SecureWorld Dallas, Dallas, Texas: October 26

Toronto Cybersecurity Conference, Toronto, Canada: October 26

BSidesOttawa: Ottawa, Ontario: October 26 – 27

IDC Security Forum: Security Strategy 2023, Virtual and Warsaw, Poland: October 26

BSidesBirmingham, Birmingham, UK: October 28

BSidesGVL, Greenville, South Carolina: October 28

BSidesPeoria, Peoria, Illinois: October 28

SANS Dublin, Dublin, Ireland: October 30 – November 4

SANS Orlando, Virtual and Orlando, Florida: October 30 – November 4

* This event is presented by Foundry, the parent company of CSO.

November 2023

*CSO’s Future of Cybersecurity Summit, TBD: TBD

Cybersecurity Summit: Mumbai, Mumbai, India: November 1 – 2Info

2023 Canada Virtual Cybersecurity Summit, Virtual: November 2

Phoenix CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Phoenix, Arizona: November 2

SANS Gulf Region 2023, Dubai, UAE: November 4 – 23

SANS Korea, Virtual and Seoul, South Korea: November 6 – 11

SANS London, Virtual and London, UK: November 6 – 11

SANS San Diego Fall 2023, Virtual and San Diego, California: November 6 – 11

SANS Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden: November 6 – 11

SANS Offensive Operations Australia 2023, Virtual and Canberra, Australia: November 6 – 18

Identity Management UK 2023 Q4, London, UK: November 8

SecureWorld Seattle, Seattle, Washington: November 8 – 9

DC/Baltimore Cybersecurity Conference, TBD: November 9

BSidesChicago, Chicago, Illinois: November 10

BSidesKBH, Copenhagen, Denmark: November 11

IDC European CISO Exchange, Marbella, Spain: November 12 – 14

SANS Stay Sharp, Virtual: November 13 – 15

Tanium Converge, Austin, Texas: November 13 – 16

SANS Japan, Virtual and Tokyo, Japan: November 13 – 18

SANS Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal: November 13 – 18

Identity Management Nordics 2023 Q4, Stockholm, Sweden: November 14

Black Hat Middle East and Africa, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: November 14 – 16

ISC East, New York City, New York: November 14 – 16

Aspen Cyber Summit, New York City, New York: November 15

Nashville CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Nashville, Tennessee: November 15

Mexico City Cybersecurity Conference, Mexico City, Mexico: November 16

BSidesCalgary, Calgary, Canada: November 16 – 17

HackFest Summit 2023, Hollywood, California: November 16 – 17

BSidesIndore, Indore, India: November 17 – 18

BSidesBerlin, Berlin, Germany: November 18

SANS Amsterdam, Virtual and Amsterdam, Netherlands: November 20 – 25

SANS Austin, Virtual and Austin, Texas: November 27 – December 2

SANS Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland: November 27 – December 2

SANS India Autumn 2023, Virtual: November 27 – December 2

SANS Paris, Virtual and Paris, France: November 27 – December 2

Atlanta Cybersecurity Conference, Atlanta, Georgia: November 30

Boston CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Boston, Massachusetts: November 30

*CSO 30 Awards UK, London, UK: November 30

*CSO Security Summit US, London, UK: November 30

* This event is presented by Foundry, the parent company of CSO.

December 2023

BSidesOdisha, Odisha, India: December 2

Black Hat Europe, London, UK: December 4 – 7

SANS London, Virtual and London, UK: December 4 – 9

SANS Phoenix-Tempe 2023, Virtual and Tempe, Arizona: December 4 – 9

SANS Tokyo Winter 2023, Virtual and Tokyo, Japan: December 4 – 9

Atlanta CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Atlanta, Georgia: December 6

CISO/CIO Forum, La Jolla, California: December 6

Dallas Cybersecurity Conference, Dallas, Texas: December 7

BSidesLondon, London, UK: December 9

SANS Jeddah Defence 2023, Virtual and Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: December 9 – 14

SANS Cyber Defense Initiative 2023, Virtual and Washington, DC: December 11 – 16

SANS Frankfurt, Virtual and Frankfurt, Germany: December 11 – 16

Houston CyberSecurity Conference, Virtual and Houston, Texas: December 13

January 2024

SANS London, Virtual and London, UK: January 8 – 13

SANS Brussels, Virtual and Brussels, Belgium: January 15 – 20

SANS Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark: January 15 – 20

SANS Amsterdam, Virtual and Amsterdam, Netherlands: January 22 – 27

SANS Paris, Virtual and Paris, France: January 29 – February 3

February 2024

SANS Offensive Operations London 2024, Virtual and London, UK: February 5 – 10

Planet Cyber Sec Conference, Orange County, California: February 7

SANS Amsterdam, Virtual and Amsterdam, Netherlands: February 12 – 17

SANS Munich, Virtual and Munich, Germany: February 19 – 24

SANS Security East New Orleans 2024, Virtual and New Orleans, Louisiana: February 19 – 24

Gartner Security & Risk Management Summit, Mumbai, India: February 26 – 27

SANS Madrid, Madrid, Spain: February 26 – March 2

March 2024

Gartner Identity & Access Management Summit, London, UK: March 4 – 5

SANS Orlando 2024, Virtual and Orlando, Florida: March 24 – 29

CISO Forum, Redondo Beach, California: March 26

April 2024

BSidesMilwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin: April 3

ISC West, Las Vegas, Nevada: April 9 – 12

GISEC Global, Dubai, UAE: April 23 – 25

May 2024

RSA Conference, San Francisco, California: May 6 – 9

SANS Security West San Diego 2024, Virtual and San Diego, California: May 9 – 14

BSidesVitoria, Vitoria, Brasil: May 18

December 2024

Gartner Identity & Access Management Summit, Grapevine, Texas: December 9 – 11

Thu, 10 Aug 2023 12:01:00 -0500 en-US text/html https://www.csoonline.com/article/559539/the-cso-guide-to-top-security-conferences.html
Killexams : Social Security Cheat Sheet: How Your Benefits Work

If you receive Social Security benefits, you've likely had many questions over the years about how it all works. The Social Security Administration handles a slew of payments each month, including for Social Security beneficiaries, Social Security Disability Insurance recipients and for people who receive Supplemental Security Income. And if you receive more than one of these payments, it can get even trickier.

To guide you through some of the ins and outs of Social Security -- from what you need to know before you retire to when your money will arrive -- CNET has compiled a cheat sheet so you can stay on top of the latest details.

When will I get my Social Security check?

Whether you're a new Social Security beneficiary or you've been receiving it for decades, knowing when your check will arrive each month is a must. Your payment date depends on your birthday and when you started receiving benefits. Each month, these stories are updated to reflect the exact dates for when the Social Security Administration will disburse your payment.

Find out how much money you'll get next year.

James Martin/CNET

How to apply for benefits

There are several different types of benefits you can receive from the Social Security Administration and other federal programs. Here's what they are and how to apply.

I won't collect Social Security benefits for years. What should I know now?

Preparing for Social Security is important, regardless of how close you are to retirement. But it's never too early to learn about how your benefits will work once you're ready to begin collecting them. 

Additional Social Security information that's important to know

Aside from Social Security benefits, knowing important information about your Social Security number and card can help prevent future mishaps. For instance, if you need a replacement Social Security card or need to know who it's OK to share your SSN with, we can help.

How is Medicare related to Social Security?

Medicare insurance in the US is for those age 65 or older, or certain people with disabilities. The program is designed to help with the cost of health care and prescription drugs. Whether you receive it now or plan to in the future, it's good to brush up on how it works.

For additional health insurance information, here's what to know about Affordable Care Act health plans and how to save on health care if you don't have insurance.

Thu, 16 Mar 2023 16:43:00 -0500 en text/html https://www.cnet.com/personal-finance/social-security-cheat-sheet-how-your-benefits-work/
Killexams : The ultimate guide to home security in the Bay Area No result found, try new keyword!When I was considering buying a home security system, there were many different options, and it was hard to know exactly what I needed to protect my home. I could either go with a large national ... Wed, 21 Sep 2022 16:08:00 -0500 en text/html https://www.sfgate.com/realestate/article/bay-area-home-security-guide-17431232.php Killexams : The best internet security suites in 2023

The best internet security suites allow you to protect all of your Windows PCs, Macs, iPhones and Android devices from malware, phishing attacks and other online threats.

These premium software packages bundle in extra services you would normally have to purchase separately like a password manager, VPN, cloud backup software and identity theft protection. In fact, some even feature parental control software, webcam protection or two-way firewalls.